Because most U.S. agencies still rely on paper invoices, government-wide adoption of electronic billing could cut payment processing times in half, accelerate cash flow for vendors, and reduce late-payment interest charges. Those innovations would save the government $450 million a year, according to a Treasury statement issued on July 13. The government paid contractors a total of $532 billion in fiscal 2010.
“While there is no silver bullet to solve all of our nation’s fiscal woes, this action is just one of many silver darts that we can use to better manage scarce taxpayer dollars,’’ Sen. Thomas R. Carper, a Delaware Democrat and chairman of the Senate Subcommittee on Federal Financial Management, said in a statement.
Treasury said its bureaus and offices, whose roles include processing tax returns, seizing terrorist assets, printing U.S. currency and regulating banks, would save $7 million a year by using the platform, which is maintained for Treasury by the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
Paper invoices
Part of the savings will result from the speed of electronic bill payment, which will help agencies avoid interest on late payments, said Lisa Miller, who reviewed agencies’ invoicing systems this year for the American Council for Technology-Industry Advisory Council, or ACT-IAC, based in Fairfax. By law, agencies are charged annualized 2.5 percent interest for payments made to vendors after a specified due date, or after 30 days.
Miller’s Silver Spring-based company, Dynaxys, builds financial software and hosts a data center for clients including the Department of Housing and Urban Development. To get paid, the company must submit paper invoices to some federal clients, adding time and uncertainty to a process that’s online and streamlined for other customers, she said.
“If we haven’t gotten a payment by X date, I’m on the phone,’’ said Miller, who is president of Dynaxys. “It’s my staff taking the time to call my client’s staff to find out where the payment is in the process.’’
The Defense, Interior and Agriculture departments already use electronic invoicing. Interior, the Social Security Administration, and Agriculture’s Forest Service use the new system, known as the Internet Payment Platform, said Adam Goldberg, director of the Treasury’s Office of Financial Transformation and Innovation, formed last year. The Justice Department and the Census Bureau, which issued a request for industry input on electronic invoicing last month, have expressed interest.
The Defense Department, which accounted for 69 percent of last year’s federal procurement spending, already requires vendors to submit electronic invoices under a fiscal 2001 mandate.
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