NTSB urges nationwide ban on cellphone use while driving

Pat Wellenbach/AP - The National Transportation Safety Board recommended Tuesday that all states and the District ban cellphone use behind the wheel.

“I can have my earpiece in, and I can talk and I can still pay attention,” Barnes said.

But Megan Moore, an Annapolis businesswoman, said drivers routinely ignore Maryland’s hands-free requirement.

“When you arrive at the gym in the morning, every woman pulls up in her Escalade with a phone stuck to her ear,” Moore said. “I just don’t know how you regulate that unless all cars come with something that buzzes out your cellphone. ”

The NTSB recommendation came Tuesday as the safety agency completed its investigation of a 2010 Missouri accident in which it said a 19-year-old pickup truck driver who had sent 11 text messages in the previous 11 minutes caused a chain-reaction collision. The crash involved a tractor-trailer and two school buses. Two people were killed and 38 injured.

Although he’s stopped short of calling on states to ban cellphone use, U.S. Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood has used the bully pulpit in a national crusade against distracted driving. He has pushed for bans on text messaging and urges people to put their cellphones in the glove compartment while driving.

“Our message on distracted driving is simple: There’s no call or text message that’s so important that it can’t wait,” LaHood said.

In calling for a ban on all use of electronic devices while driving, the NTSB cited a series of fatal accidents in which they were deemed distractions.

In 2004, a bus driver using his hands-free cellphone struck the underside of an arched stone bridge on the George Washington Parkway in Alexandria, injuring 11 high school students on board.

In 2008, the operator of a commuter train in California ran through a red signal while texting, colliding with a freight train, killing 25 people and injuring dozens.

In 2010, a barge being towed by a tugboat on the Delaware River in Philadelphia ran over a tour boat, killing two people. The NTSB determined that the tugboat mate was distracted by a cellphone and laptop computer.

In 2010, a tractor-trailer with a 53-foot-long trailer collided with a 15-passenger van in Kentucky, killing 11 people. The NTSB said the truck driver was distracted by his cellphone.

Most Americans — 88 percent according to one survey — acknowledge that cellphone use while driving is dangerous. But in the same survey by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, 35 percent of drivers said they had read or sent a text message while driving in the past month. Sixty-seven percent said they had talked on a cellphone while driving in the past month, and almost a third said they do it regularly.

Staff writer Mark Berman contributed to this report.

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