County officials hope to avoid cuts in their state funding and fend off proposals that would shift state responsibilities, such as road construction and maintenance, to local governments.
The county also is concerned about getting sufficient state education funding and maintaining its current levels of authority over land use and taxation, said Supervisor Jeff C. McKay (D-Lee), the board’s legislative committee chairman.
This marks the first year Gov. Robert F. McDonnell (R) is able to propose a complete biennial state budget of his own, rather than amending the budget set by his Democratic predecessor, Tim Kaine.
Although the state’s fiscal outlook has improved somewhat compared to recent years, McDonnell’s $85 billion budget plan for 2012-14 includes cuts in some areas to allow him to invest more in his top priorities, such as economic tax credits and incentives. He also has proposed a significant investment in shoring up the state’s underfunded pension system.
The budget fight is shaping up to be a highly partisan one, with local Democrats decrying the governor’s proposals and Fairfax County Republicans saying he is on the right track.
“The governor has ducked our major problems, proposed cutting public education and health care for low-income children, and [is] continuing to invest taxpayer dollars in luxuries like tax credits for billionaire movie producers, winery owners and other donors,” said Del. Scott A. Surovell (D-Mount Vernon).
Dels. David B. Albo (R-Fairfax) and Timothy D. Hugo (R-Fairfax), on the other hand, said there isn’t money to do more without tax increases, which they oppose. McDonnell’s budget is “a great step in the right direction” because it focuses on the core functions of government, Hugo said.
How to improve transportation in the state, particularly in Northern Virginia, is another perennial battle that likely will resurface during this year’s session. One new twist is the concept dubbed “devolution.”
Some state officials, including Transportation Secretary Sean Connaughton, have proposed that localities assume responsibility for the maintenance of local roads, potentially freeing up scarce funds for larger projects.
Fairfax County and other local governments, including Loudoun and Prince William counties, have said they plan to fight the proposal in the state legislature.
Although Fairfax actually was considering assuming control of its roadways in the recent past, county officials say the maintenance costs would overwhelm their budget. Officials said they also have little confidence the state would kick in enough additional funding to support local road maintenance.
County staff members estimate it would cost at least $100 million a year for the county to maintain its roads. The county already is working to close a projected $114 million budget shortfall for fiscal 2013.
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