The contest for the seat held by retiring Sen. James Webb (D) had been neck-and-neck all along, confirming Virginia’s battleground status. For the past decade, Republicans and Democrats have traded control of the governor’s mansion, the General Assembly and U.S. Senate seats.
Once reliably Republican, the commonwealth has become much more competitive because of its changing population, particularly in fast-growing Northern Virginia. Its evolving demographics helped Barack Obama carry the state in 2008, the first Democratic presidential candidate to do so in 44 years, and Obama won it again Tuesday.
“Both Tim and I have had the highest honor anybody can be accorded, to serve as governor. . . . I also had the opportunity to serve in the U.S. Senate,” Allen told supporters at the Omni Hotel in Richmond. “Now, Tim Kaine will have the opportunity to serve in the United States Senate.”
Kaine, who was at the nearby Marriott Hotel, thanked Allen for his public service and said that although they disagreed on many issues, “we both share a deep love for the commonwealth and this country.”
“This is the time to find common solutions to our nation’s common problems,” Kaine told supporters. “That is the Virginia way.”
The balloting marked the end of a marathon race between two widely known, personally popular former governors with national profiles who made sharply different bets about what message would resonate in Virginia.
Kaine’s victory is a vindication of the moderate, bridge-building brand of politics touted by both him and Sen. Mark Warner (D), the man Kaine succeeded in the governor’s mansion. Kaine repeatedly touted his willingness to strike compromises and work with both parties, particularly on averting looming defense cuts that would disproportionately affect Virginia.
“Kaine ran as a centrist, in fact he ran to the right of the top of the ticket,” said Mark Rozell, a public policy professor at George Mason University. “That has been the formula for success for Democratic candidates in Virginia.”
Allen, by contrast, ran on a solidly conservative platform of lower taxes and smaller government. Although he cited his past record working with Democrats, particularly as governor, Allen emphasized that a leader’s job is to set clear priorities and persuade others to follow.
Allen’s defeat marked a failure in his quest for redemption after losing the seat to Webb in 2006. Allen had been the favorite in that contest, and a legitimate contender for the 2008 Republican presidential nomination, until an incident when he referred to an Indian American Democratic campaign worker as “macaca,” an ethnic slur in some cultures. The unwelcome spotlight was then turned on Allen’s temperament and past brushes with racial controversy.
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