Rep. Tim Scott of South Carolina to be first black Republican senator since 1978

Timothy Eugene Scott was growing up poor and black in Charleston, S.C., the son of a nurse’s aide who worked 16-hour shifts, when Strom Thurmond, who ran for president as the standard-bearer for segregationists, was at the peak of his powers in the Senate.

On Monday, the congressman was named to fill the office once held by Thurmond (R), making him the first black Republican to serve in the Senate since Edward Brooke of Massachusetts lost his bid for reelection in 1978. It also makes him the first African American senator from the South since Reconstruction and only the seventh black person ever to serve in that chamber. Gov. Nikki Haley (R) selected him to succeed Jim DeMint (R), who is retiring.

Video

Gov. Nikki Haley (R-S.C.) chose U.S. Rep. Tim Scott (R) to be the state's next U.S. Senator, making him the only black Republican in Congress and the South's first black Republican senator since Reconstruction. He takes over for Jim DeMint.

More from PostPolitics

Was the White House ‘aware’ of IRS behavior?

Glenn Kessler

FACT CHECKER | Rep. Mike Rogers (R-Mich.) says White House officials were aware of the IRS program. What do we know?

Senate Republicans working on new immigration amendments

Ed O'Keefe

Senators eager to support the massive bill say they hope to have an agreement by the end of Wednesday.

Poll: Public wants congressional hearings on NSA surveillance

Scott Clement and Sean Sullivan

Edward Snowden splits the public, even as most support the surveillance program he revealed.

Read more

The appointment propels Scott, 47, into the front ranks of a Republican Party trying to demonstrate that it can speak to a broader, non-white constituency. He joins Sen. Marco Rubio (Fla.), Sen.-elect Ted Cruz (Tex.) and Louisiana Gov. Bobby Jindal in putting a more diverse face on the GOP.

“It is a great day for South Carolina. It is a historic day for South Carolina,” said Haley, the daughter of Indian immigrants who broke her own ground as the state’s first female governor, speaking at the statehouse in Columbia.

As the only black U.S. senator, Scott will become one of the most visible and important conservative figures in the country, one whose new prominence will require him to navigate a new set of political realities.

Sen. Lindsey O. Graham (R), the state’s senior senator, advised Scott that the way to deal with that is to stay true to himself.

“You got here by being Tim Scott — not Lindsey Graham, not Jim DeMint,” Graham said after Haley announced her pick. “You have a unique opportunity for the conservative cause. You have unique burdens.”

Scott credited the mentoring of a Charleston businessman and the tough love of his mother. “I am thankful to the good Lord and a strong mom who believes love has to come at the end of a switch,” he said.

His rise to the Senate would be historic had it happened anywhere in the Deep South. That he has come to power in South Carolina — home to an especially brutal tradition of racially charged politics and where the Confederate flag still flies in front of the statehouse — gives the story even more resonance.

But state political observers said Monday that Scott’s voting record and close tea party ties made him an unsurprising selection to succeed DeMint, a godfather of the conservative insurgency who is leaving the Senate to head the Heritage Foundation. Others Haley reportedly considered include Reps. Trey Gowdy and Joe Wilson, and former state first lady Jenny Sanford.

“In terms of temperament and philosophy, he was a natural choice,” Robert Oldendick, a political scientist at the University of South Carolina, said of Scott.

Conservative leaders hailed the appointment. “Kudos to Governor Haley for choosing a proven fiscal conservative to continue the legacy set by Jim DeMint,” FreedomWorks President Matt Kibbe said in a statement. “We are confident that Tim Scott will be a leading voice to advance the principles of individual freedom and limited-government, and he will be an excellent addition to a growing caucus of fiscal conservatives in the Senate.”