Russian Internet revolution fuels protest

Osechkin did not join the protests over the Dec. 4 elections. Politics here accomplishes nothing, he said, and so he avoids the luxury of indulging in them.

“Russia has more than 800,000 prisoners,” he said. “Only through constructive dialogue with the authorities will we be able to do something about their suffering, deprivation and torture.”

(Courtesy of Marina Litvinovich) - Marina Litvinovich, an influential Russian blogger, was involved in politics during the democratic days of the 1990s, but as people grew disenchanted with politics, she moved to the web. Litvinovich, now 37, has used her blog to raise the consciousness of a young generation long considered apathetic.
  • (Courtesy of Marina Litvinovich) - Marina Litvinovich, an influential Russian blogger, was involved in politics during the democratic days of the 1990s, but as people grew disenchanted with politics, she moved to the web. Litvinovich, now 37, has used her blog to raise the consciousness of a young generation long considered apathetic.
  • (Kathy Lally/ The Washington Post ) - Olga Morgunova, 22, protested for the first time in her life on Dec. 5, then again Dec. 10, angry about reported violations in Russia's Dec. 4, 2011 parliamentary elections. \
  • (Kathy Lally/ The Washington Post ) - Vladimir Osechkin, 30, remains apolitical despite the furor over the elections. He had a successful business until he encountered the widespread corruption in Russia. When he resisted paying bribes, he found himself in jail. Now he's a human rights activist.

(Courtesy of Marina Litvinovich) - Marina Litvinovich, an influential Russian blogger, was involved in politics during the democratic days of the 1990s, but as people grew disenchanted with politics, she moved to the web. Litvinovich, now 37, has used her blog to raise the consciousness of a young generation long considered apathetic.

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Critics of Russia's government were making good use of the internet ahead of elections set for Sunday. Still, voters are expected to return a parliamentary majority for United Russia, the party of Vladimir Putin and Dmitry Medvedev. (Dec. 2)

Critics of Russia's government were making good use of the internet ahead of elections set for Sunday. Still, voters are expected to return a parliamentary majority for United Russia, the party of Vladimir Putin and Dmitry Medvedev. (Dec. 2)

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Andrei Novichkov

It was nearly 10 p.m., and Andrei Novichkov was heading to the subway when the riot police collared him in the windswept cold of Triumfalnaya Square, the site of demonstrations last week.

This time, his mom got really mad.

Andrei is 14, wears a wispy moustache and sometimes tells people he’s 15, so they’ll take him more seriously. He grew up loving computers and videos, and became so technically adept that friends flocked for help. As he grew older, heading past 12, he started recording real-life events. In November 2009, he made a video of a nationalist march and got caught in the wrong place at the wrong time. That was his first arrest.

“Of course I went again,” he said.

Andrei soon developed an impressive portfolio. A friend introduced him to an editor at a Web channel called Fronde TV. He was taken on a year ago, after his mother signed papers giving her consent. She thought a press card would protect him.

Over the summer, he documented a confrontation involving a developer with connections to the mayor’s office who demolished a residential building over neighborhood objections. Hired goons kept the residents at bay, but Andrei refused to run off and suffered a beating at their hands. He had gone from sitting at a computer to standing on principle.

When the police detained him Dec. 5, for the fifth time, it was for a curfew violation. His mom had to pick him up at 2 a.m.

When he started to work for the Web channel, he said, he neither knew nor cared about politics. Then he saw human rights activists being beaten, protesters being arrested, the weak being pushed around.

“The Internet is the only way for people to find out the truth,” Andrei said, as he recounted the episode over a cup of thick hot chocolate. “I’m on the Internet until my eyes hurt.”

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