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Contact: Eric Easter, 703.469.2763 (eric.easter@wpni.com)

(For Immediate Release)



washingtonpost.com, Nielsen/Netratings and Scarborough Study Shows Rapid Growth in Online News Consumption:
Users Fall Into Four Distinct Segments

Arlington VA, February 23, 2005 — A national segmentation study conducted by washingtonpost.com in partnership with Nielsen//NetRatings and Scarborough has found that a rapidly growing number of Americans are increasing their use of online sources for news and information at the expense of other media.

In the twelve months ending December 2004, 47% of respondents reported significantly increasing their usage of online media for news and information. A smaller number (4%) of those surveyed reported decreasing their usage of the internet for news during the same time period. In contrast, traditional media showed modest gains with radio at 16%, television at 18%, newspapers at 12% and magazines at 15%. However, similar declines were noted for each at -12%, -20%, -18% and -18%, respectively.

Users cited 24-hour availability, ability to multi-task while browsing, breaking news, easy ability to search and free access as the top reasons for preferring to get their news online.

The study also shows that online users of news and information can be grouped into separate behavioral segments based on their unique media choices.

From a national sample of users who went online for news within 90 days of the survey, the results revealed four distinct segments: Wired, Just the News Traditional, All the News Anywhere, and Disengaged.

The largest group, Wired, comprises 39% of online users and the group for whom the internet is essential for daily news and information. The group uses the internet as their primary source for news and information, spending an average of 24 hours per week online, more than 8 hours more than any other medium.

Beyond media habits, the segments also differ in news interests, psychographics and demographics. Just the News Traditionals consider print superior to other media, yet use the internet to supplement their news consumption. All The News Anywheres are defined by "information junkies" who use multiple sources for news on a daily basis.

The second largest group, Disengaged (34%), shows a lack of interest in hard news on any medium and primarily uses the internet as an entertainment resource.

"Proper segmentation of the user base has increased in importance as existing online users are spending more time online," according to Charles Buchwalter, VP Analytics, Nielsen//NetRatings. "Understanding the behaviors of the news and information audience is particularly important as online content is becoming one of online media's defining assets On the reasons for conducting the study, Caroline Little, CEO and Publisher of Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive, said " What the study shows is that marketers will have to reach beyond standard demographic measures and old ideas about media usage. The dynamics of habits, behavior and attitudes will be critical in creating a media mix that effectively reaches your target audience."

A multimedia presentation of methodology and full findings may be found at this link: http://www.washingtonpost.com/onlinenews

KEY FINDINGS

  • About half of all online news users are still increasing their use of the Internet, even as this medium reaches saturation. The Wired segment has moved exclusively away from other media; however, the Internet is gaining at the expense of other media for all four segments.
  • For these Internet users, more time is spent online in a given week than with any other medium. In prior research, we’ve always seen the Internet and TV in a close horse race; this year, the Internet has pulled ahead.
When we look specifically at sources for news and information, online pulls far ahead, with 60% of users going online DAILY. Fewer than half use TV or any other source of news on a daily basis. Three-quarters of Wireds are online for news daily, as are 6 in 10 All the News Anywheres.

METHODOLOGY

  • An e-mail survey was sent to 15,000 members of Nielsen//NetRatings MegaPanel™ in December 2004.
  • The sample is comprised of visitors to news and information sites during the prior 90 days. We defined news & information as follows:

    "By news, I mean local, national, or international news, by information, I mean researching a job, buying a car, planning a social activity, etc."

    The segmentation model is built on varied inputs covering time spent with media for news, desired attributes for news sources, interest in specific news topics, and psychographic statements

  • The sample of 2,009 completed surveys was weighted to ensure an accurate representation of the study universe, specifically, top line weighting based on gender and site distribution, and news and information category weighting based on gender, income and age to NetView.
  • The margin of error is ± 2 percentage points. Findings are projectable to the universe of online news & information category users.

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Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive is the online publishing subsidiary of The Washington Post Company (NYSE:WPO). Its mission is to develop the company's editorial products and businesses on the Internet and across all electronic content delivery platforms. WPNI's flagship publications include washingtonpost.com, Slate and Newsweek.com. The company is headquartered in Arlington, VA.

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