Veterans Confront a Taste of Battle

By Michael E. Ruane
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, July 3, 2005; Page C06

GETTYSBURG, Pa. The petite young woman with the ponytail, hoop earrings and little red knapsack holds her fingers in her ears and shudders with each crash of the cannon.

One by one, the line of Civil War-era artillery pieces goes off -- shh-BOOM! -- each one a little closer, and each one a little more jarring. As the shots come near, the woman has both hands covering the sides of her face, and with the final blast, about 30 feet distant, she turns away in pain as if she has just been slapped.

The firing is, of course, make-believe war -- a masquerade attended by perspiring men and women in gaudy period costume. But as Army Spec. Kristina Steinmetz, 23, looks on here during a visit from Walter Reed Army Medical Center, she is having trouble separating the pretend war from the real thing.

The occasion is a sprawling weekend reenactment of the battle of Gettysburg staged across freshly mowed farmland in the fields north of town. Steinmetz, who is recovering from combat stress at Walter Reed, had come to the reenactment with two wounded comrades on an outing hosted by a soldiers support agency called Operation Second Chance Inc.

Steinmetz, of Phillipsburg, N.J., Michael Oreskovic, 23, of Eugene, Ore., and Harold Peckenpaugh, 19, of Attica, N.Y., had been eager to make the trip. The three are close friends, and it had been their idea: a three-day weekend away from the hospital. Peckenpaugh had been a reenactor before entering the Army, and his old Civil War outfit was going to be in the battle. Steinmetz and Oreskovic, a military history buff, had never been to Gettysburg.

But Friday morning, as they were driven to the make-believe war by Operation Second Chance founder Cindy McGrew, each of the young soldiers bore the scars of the real one that is underway in Iraq.

Steinmetz, who looks much younger than her years, had been a convoy truck driver -- one of the most harrowing assignments in Iraq. She told of convoys being attacked daily by roadside bombs, of never knowing what might blow up -- an animal carcass, a pile of garbage -- and of never knowing who in the convoy would survive and who wouldn't. Peace of mind came only at night, she said, under the stars.

Partway through her tour at Tikrit, she began blacking out without warning and developed heart problems. She was taken to Walter Reed, where, she said, she was treated for syncope, a temporary loss of consciousness that can be stress-related, and for post-traumatic stress disorder, from which she has substantially recovered.

Peckenpaugh, a rangy Humvee gunner who wears his Purple Heart pinned to the bill of his blue baseball cap, has a long pink scar down the right side of his neck. On Dec. 4, near Ramadi, he was at his gun when an improvised bomb went off, sending shrapnel into his neck, breaking his jaw and slicing his carotid artery. He lost so much blood that he suffered a stroke and, for a time, was partially paralyzed.

Oreskovic was a scout with an Army cavalry unit. He had spent months on hazardous house searches, "hunter-killer" missions and recons. "It was fun," he said. "I enjoyed it." He had been wounded once by a car bomb, on Oct. 5, and six days later he was hit again, just a week before he was scheduled to come home.

This time it was a huge device, made of mortars and artillery rounds, in a truck full of fruit that blew up near his Stryker vehicle in Mosul. He was exposed from the waist up, manning a grenade launcher in the turret.

"I saw a blue flash, " he recalled. "Turned to red. Got real hot." His squad leader, in the vehicle in front of him, was killed. And the blast tore off Oreskovic's left arm at the elbow. "There was nothing left of it," he said.


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