Correction to This Article
A Nov. 14 Style article on novelist Zadie Smith misspelled the name of British writer Martin Amis.
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Zadie Smith, Putting Herself Into Her Work

Every character has a piece of her, admits British author Zadie Smith, author of
Every character has a piece of her, admits British author Zadie Smith, author of "On Beauty." (By Bill O'leary -- The Washington Post)
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"He's off looking at the White House now," she says, and there's a wee bit of jealousy there.

Only she has an interview to do. "My mother says I'm the worst interview in the world!" she moans at one point, dropping her head into her hands. Her hair is up in a head wrap, giving more prominence to her gorgeous cheekbones and wide eyes. She is talking about reading. Or, more to the point, not reading -- at least at the moment. So far on this trip, she's managed all of two pages of Us Weekly, discovered in the seatback pocket of the car that retrieved her from the airport.

"I have absolutely no idea what it was about," she says of the magazine. "Obviously, I know movie stars. But a lot of it is about localized American celebrity. It's quite mysterious. It's like reading a novel or something."

She did bring tons of novels with her on the trip -- and has been collecting more as she goes along -- but, to her chagrin, there has been little time for that. She pines for them, though. Reading, she says, "is what fills me with stuff.

"That's the one thing that was absolutely true: I was able to read since I was very young," she says. "That's really my only distinguishing characteristic. I can't add. I don't understand basic science. Or anything else. But I can read anything. I've always been able to, and I've always liked to. Even if I didn't understand it, I liked to."

By begging, she says, she got into Cambridge despite all her mathematic and other shortcomings, and there she embraced literary theory and devoured every book she could.

"I'm really very grateful for it," Smith says of her time at Cambridge. "Without it, I don't know that I would be the kind of writer that I am. It made me widely read. And widely read is what I survive on. If I didn't have that, I'd really be doomed."

It was there that Smith started writing "White Teeth"; she was only 19 at the time. What happened next is literary lore: Based on fewer than 100 pages, she sold the manuscript for what has been reported as a $400,000 advance. She was 24 when it was published, to almost universal acclaim.

"White Teeth" is a complex novel, one that Smith says is imbued with her own sense of sadness at the time. Her father was ill with kidney cancer and she was confronted, in her early twenties, with her first sense of mortality.

"That was a sadness that was kind of long-lasting," she says. "And it's still there. I think in extreme situations, you find out what is really you, what's at the center of you. And at the center of me is just more books. I thought maybe for a while that wasn't true, but I do like to write a lot."

She rediscovered her joy in reading when she spent a year as a visiting lecturer at Harvard, where she re-read many of the classics that had shaped her as a writer before teaching them to her undergraduate students. "On Beauty" is heavily informed by that period -- the novel is set in New England, at an Ivy League wannabe college in a small town just outside Boston.

The story is about two academic families, the Belseys and the Kippses, and the reverberations that come when their lives collide. Howard Belsey is a fifty-something liberal white professor who has never gotten tenure or finished his great academic work (a critique of Rembrandt) and who has just committed an act of betrayal that threatens his 30-year marriage to his African American wife, Kiki, and the family unit he treasures. Monty Kipps is a bombastic, conservative African American professor who ahbors affirmative action and is publicly homophobic.

In the New York Times Book Review, critic Frank Rich describes Smith's talents as displayed in the novel thusly: "humor, brains, objectivity, equanimity, empathy, a pitch-perfect ear for smugness and cant, and then still more humor."

The book is a clear homage to E.M. Forster's classic "Howards End," opening: "One may as well begin with Jerome's e-mails to his father," echoing that novel's first sentence: "One may as well begin with Helen's letters to her sister."

What is striking about "On Beauty," though, is the authenticity of the characters and their voices, be it the older Howard Belsey or his teenage son Levi (based in part on Smith's younger brother Luke) who awkwardly tries to bond with a Haitian immigrant seller of bootleg pocketbooks on the street.

"You hustling , man," Levi explains to a bemused Choo. "And that's a different thing. That's street . To hustle is to be alive -- you dead if you don't know how to hustle. And you ain't a brother if you can't hustle. That's what joins us all together -- whether we be on Wall Street or on MTV or sitting on a corner with a dime-bag. It's a beautiful thing, man. We hustling!"

The most powerful relationship in the book is between Howard and Kiki, a true love that has lasted 30 years of struggles to survive despite disappointment, frustrations and powerfully painful infidelity.

"That is the biggest treat of fiction that nobody ever really admits to -- that every character is just a little bit of you," Smith says. "It has to be, otherwise, you couldn't -- well, maybe if you were very, very good and had an enormous imagination, but I don't -- you couldn't do it. There's a lot of Howard in me, for instance. I'm not a 55-year-old white guy, but sometimes the inside of you doesn't look like the outside of you."

She pauses.

"Hmmm," she says. "That might be a good principle to apply to my fiction."

To critics, "On Beauty" represents clear-cut proof that Smith is not a one-shot wonder (her middle book, "The Autograph Man," received middling reviews and comparable sales), and it prompts a hunger to see what she can produce next. Her editor knows it's impossible to predict, but it's also wonderful to imagine: What will Smith be capable of writing at 35, at 40?

"If her work is really to be appreciated," Godoff says, "it'll be something that is read by generations of people."

Just don't expect Smith to start seeing herself that way.

"If nothing else," she says of "On Beauty," "it's a pretty enjoyable read. I wanted to write a book that gave me some joy. . . . There are lots of bits in it you don't want to look at or you think are badly written, but there's a few bits in it just as good as I can be -- within the restraint of being me and what I can do."


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