Thursday, September 21, 2006

Since Sept. 12, 2001, Islamic leaders have cautioned the world not to confuse radical Islam with greater Islam, a religion of peace. Most of us prefer to believe that Islam is a faith deserving universal respect and understanding.

The latest expression of Muslim outrage, this time over Pope Benedict XVI's use of an ancient quotation, appears to come from mainstream Muslims and their leadership, not from hidden dens of jihadists. This violent indignation gives pause when taken with Islam's muted condemnation of the worldwide horrors incited and perpetrated by a growing number of Muslims.

The violent response to a 14th-century emperor's allegation of Islamic intolerance sends a troubling message. Actions speak louder than words. When events consistently belie claims, the hypocrisy diminishes Islam's moral authority. For any religion, visceral outrage is hardly the path of peace and enlightenment.

PETER E. DYKHUIS

Raleigh, N.C.

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I am writing as a graduate of a fine education in Reform Judaism, as a student of Buddhism and, above all, as a world citizen.

Pope Benedict XVI's citation of a 14th-century ruler's negative evaluation of the prophet Muhammad was, first of all, anachronistic. What relevance does the quotation have to current realities? Second, in view of the centuries darkened by the Crusades, the Spanish Inquisition and the Catholic Church's silence in the face of Hitler's genocide (for which enlightened Catholic leaders have since apologized), the pope's decrying of Islamic violence is the epitome of hypocrisy.

The pope has since claimed -- disingenuously, I believe -- that his citation of an ancient text does not reflect his views. Yet, since his address did not refute the text, why else would he cite it?

In this strife-ridden world, we hardly need more troublemakers. We look to spiritual leaders to be peacemakers.

Oh, Gandhi, where art thou?

INGRID KOMAR

Washington

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Regarding the 14th-century quotation that Pope Benedict XVI used in his Sept. 12 speech in Germany: "Show me just what Muhammad brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached."

I ask as a humble human being and as a Muslim, how am I supposed to take this remark? What power of reason should I use to say that what was said was not meant to offend Muslims? What earthly power should I use to tell me that the remarks were taken out of context? What justification can be given for the inclusion of remarks that any educated person would know would offend the Muslim world, no matter the reasons behind the statement?

The pope seems to forget that in the name of his religion, thousands of Muslims were killed during the wars of the 12th century.

Let us not live with the burden of trying to show which religion has inspired violence and which has not. May God help us all live in peace.

SHAHID HASAN TIRMAZI

Potomac