Nancy Pelosi Basks in Historic Day

"We look forward to the rest of the country appreciating the real San Francisco values, of diversity and a city of dreamers," said San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom. "You can only exploit the gay community so much. ... They're going to see there's so much more to San Francisco."

Everywhere Pelosi went Thursday supporters marveled at her achievement, especially other women.

Outside the Library of Congress, leaders from the National Organization for Women greeted her with a giant congratulation card. The message: "Way to Go!"

Newly elected Democratic Rep. Jason Altmire of Pennsylvania brought his wife, Kelly, and daughters Natalie, 8, and Grace, 5, to witness Pelosi's swearing-in and pose for photos with her.

"I'll make sure they understand the significance of it," Kelly Altmire said of her daughters. "I don't know if they get it yet, but they will."

Pelosi began her history-making day at a prayer service with her husband, Paul, at St. Peter's Catholic Church near the Capitol. She was met by a small knot of anti-abortion protesters carrying signs reading, "You can't be Catholic and pro-abortion." She walked by without acknowledging them.

Attending the service with her were Boehner and other Republican leaders her party put into the minority in the November election. Also there was new House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer of Maryland, a one-time Pelosi rival elected by House Democrats to be her No. 2 over her protests.

She later attended a ceremonial swearing-in of the Congressional Black Caucus, where the incoming leader of the 43-member group, Rep. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick, D-Mich., made clear the pressure the new speaker will face. "She must deliver because black people delivered that we might have this majority," Kilpatrick said.

Thursday evening, Pelosi was honored at a $1,000-a-head gala hosted by the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee at the National Building Museum. Among the performers were Carole King, Wyclef Jean and Bennett, who sang his signature "I Left My Heart in San Francisco."

"Democrats are back and that is cause for celebration," Pelosi told the crowd. "Thanks to you, working moms in this country know there's a mom in the speaker's office who understands their challenges."

Pelosi attended Mass on Wednesday at Trinity University, where she's an alumna, and dined that night at the Italian Embassy.

Friday begins with an open house event across from the Capitol. Then she heads to Baltimore, where part of the street where she grew up in Little Italy is being dedicated in her honor: Nancy D'Alesandro Pelosi Via.

Pelosi was raised there, the daughter of New Deal Maryland Rep. Thomas D'Alesandro, who later became the city's mayor. She didn't run for the House herself until 1987 after marrying Paul Pelosi, a wealthy businessman, moving to San Francisco and raising her children.

In Congress Pelosi displayed the tough politicking of her childhood environment. She wrung loyalties, counted votes and muscled aside Hoyer to become the Democrats' second-in-command, and then Democratic leader in 2002.