African Peacekeepers Arrive in Somalia

Part of the two battalions (1500 soldiers) of the Uganda Peoples Defence Forces (UPDF) heading to Somalia for a peacekeeping mission after they were flagged off by Uganda President Yoweri Museveni, Thursday, March, 1, 2007 at Ghadafi Barracks in Jinja, 50 miles, 80km, east of Kampala . The troops comprise infantry, air force, and tank units among others. Museveni said the troops are going for only peacekeeping but are cable of handing any military task that may arise. (AP Photo) (AP)

MOGADISHU, Somalia -- The advance team of an African peacekeeping force to Somalia arrived unannounced in the country on Thursday, a senior police officer said. A Ugandan military spokesman, however, denied that any troops were in Somalia.

Thirty Ugandan troops arrived in a military plane Thursday morning, according to Adan Biid Ahmed, the police chief of the southern town of Baidoa where the transitional parliament sits.

"This is the first batch of African peacekeepers to be deployed in Somalia," Ahmed told The Associated Press on the phone from Baidoa.

Capt. Paddy Ankunda, spokesman for Uganda's peacekeeping mission, told the AP that the Ugandan deployment will not happen until next week.

In Jinja, Uganda, President Yoweri Museveni presided over a farewell ceremony Thursday for the peacekeepers, but did not give a deployment date or refer to the reports that an advance team was in Somalia.

Assane Ba, a spokesman for the African Union's conflict management department, said he had no information about an advance team reaching Baidoa.

The Ugandan contingent will be part of an African Union peacekeeping force meant to help Somalia's fragile, transitional government establish security in the country following decisive battles with a radical Islamic movement two months ago. The movement, known as the Council of Islamic Courts, was ousted from the capital it controlled for six months and its southern Somalia strongholds.

African peacekeepers are expected to reach a level of 8,000 troops, with more than 1,600 coming from Uganda. The U.N. Security Council approved its deployment in a unanimous vote on Feb. 20.

The peacekeepers will have to confront growing violence in the capital, Mogadishu. Since the government took control in December, insurgents have staged near-daily attacks, with civilians bearing the brunt of the violence. Last week, the insurgents threatened suicide attacks against the African peacekeepers.

Ethiopian troops, largely seen as an occupying Christian force, have been accused of indiscriminate attacks against civilian-populated areas.

Museveni said the Ugandan troops are not going to impose peace in Somalia or disarm militias in the Horn of Africa nation.

"Once we empower the Somalis, if they think that the guns should be removed from the population, they will be the ones to do it," the Ugandan president said.