Page 2 of 2   <      

Quick Study

SINUSITIS

Discussion Policy
Comments that include profanity or personal attacks or other inappropriate comments or material will be removed from the site. Additionally, entries that are unsigned or contain "signatures" by someone other than the actual author will be removed. Finally, we will take steps to block users who violate any of our posting standards, terms of use or privacy policies or any other policies governing this site. Please review the full rules governing commentaries and discussions. You are fully responsible for the content that you post.

Saline irrigation seems to work better than spray.

THE QUESTION Sinus problems often linger or return, even when medication is taken. Might a saline spray or irrigation treatment help?

THIS STUDY randomly assigned 127 adults with such chronic nasal and sinus symptoms as stuffiness, dryness, congestion and discharge to treat their condition twice a day with one of two saline solutions -- either a nasal spray (Deep Sea) or nasal irrigation (Sinus Rinse). Participants could continue taking sinus medication. After two months, both groups reported less-severe and less-frequent symptoms. Their rating of symptoms on a 100-point scale showed, on average, a 15-point decline (indicating improvement) for the irrigation group, compared with an eight-point decline for those using the nasal spray. About 40 percent of the irrigation group said their symptoms occurred often, compared with 61 percent of the nasal spray group (down from 93 and 95 percent, respectively). Virtually no differences in medication use were found between the groups. Side effects such as nasal drainage were reported by 43 percent of the irrigation group and 25 percent of the others.

WHO MAY BE AFFECTED? People with chronic sinus problems. More than 30 million people in the United States are thought to develop a sinus infection each year, although experts believe the number may be much higher because symptoms can be similar to those of colds and allergies, complicating diagnosis and treatment.

CAVEATS Participants had a variety of nasal and sinus symptoms, and the study did not determine their underlying causes or whether the treatment methods affected them differently. The study was funded by NeilMed Pharmaceuticals, which makes Sinus Rinse. The study did not include a group that received no treatment.

FIND THIS STUDY November issue of Archives of Otolaryngology -- Head & Neck Surgery.

LEARN MORE ABOUT sinusitis at http://www.entnet.org (click on "Health Info") and http://www.nationaljewish.org (click on "Disease Information").

-- Linda Searing

The research described in Quick Study comes from credible, peer-reviewed journals. Nonetheless, conclusive evidence about a treatment's effectiveness is rarely found in a single study. Anyone considering changing or beginning treatment of any kind should consult with a physician.


<       2


© 2007 The Washington Post Company