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Prostate Cancer Saved My Life. Let Me Explain.

Stomach Scan Revealed An Unexpected Tumor in My Lung. Lucky for Me.

John Clemens Campbell credits serendipity with the discovery of a lung tumor that might have become deadly if it had not been removed. He's not the only patient who's been similarly fortunate.
John Clemens Campbell credits serendipity with the discovery of a lung tumor that might have become deadly if it had not been removed. He's not the only patient who's been similarly fortunate. (By Michael Temchine For The Washington Post)
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By John Clemens Campbell
Special to The Washington Post
Tuesday, January 15, 2008; Page HE04

What do Washington artist Abbey Griffin, Sen. Ted Kennedy and I have in common?

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Unforeseen detection syndrome, or UDS. That's what I call it, anyway, and I've come to the conclusion that it's a good thing.

Sure, we know modern imaging techniques -- X-ray, CT, PET, MRI and ultrasound -- can confirm the presence of disease when specialists suspect its presence. I'm talking about something more serendipitous: the unexpected discovery of a serious medical condition by health professionals who were looking for something else.

Now I'm not suggesting all symptom-less people go and get a full-body scan, just in case. No way. Because some scans involve radiation exposure and all can lead to costly and invasive follow-up tests, many experts say that would do more harm than good.

But for those of us with good reason for testing -- as I had following a diagnosis for prostate cancer -- UDS may prevent deaths. As my daughter Kay said while visiting my hospital room little more than a year ago, "Dad, prostate cancer saved your life."

In May 1995, The Post published a special health section on prostate cancer. It included my story of diagnosis and treatment decision-making in 1994. Tests over the next decade indicated I had no further cause for concern.

So imagine how I felt when I learned in late 2006 that five needle biopsies of my prostate area were positive for cancer. A new tumor had emerged and there was concern it might have spread.

Scans of my bones, pelvis and abdomen were all clear -- suggesting the prostate cancer hadn't metastasized. But the stomach scan caught a couple of inches of my right lung in the picture -- and it wasn't pretty. A suspicious nodule was growing in the lung's lobe, apparently unrelated to my prostate cancer. A PET scan "lit up" the nodule, confirming it was a live growth.

On Halloween 14 months ago, I dressed up as a cancer patient and underwent surgery at Washington Hospital Center. The small mass was removed, along with the right lobe and a batch of lymph nodes. Pathology showed the tumor's features to be mostly that of small-cell lung cancer. (Yes, I used to smoke -- but quit in 1974.)

It is very rare to detect small-cell lung cancer at such an early stage. By the time I had symptoms, the surgeon said, the tumor would have been as large as a man's fist -- too big to remove surgically -- and the cancer probably would have spread beyond the lung. Five-year survival rates for such cases are poor.

I underwent four cycles of chemotherapy, ending about a year ago. CT and PET-CT scans showed nothing to worry about (other than calcification near a coronary artery). An MRI of the brain showed, as the old saw goes, nothing there.

This past spring we turned back to the prostate cancer, and I underwent eight weeks of daily radiation therapy at Sibley Memorial Hospital.


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