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Lenders to Offer Reprieves To Delinquent Borrowers

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"The industry and the Administration are running to catch up as fast as they can to a problem that is getting broader and deeper by the day, but they seem to be falling further and further behind," Sen. Christopher J. Dodd (D-Conn.), chairman of the Senate Banking Committee, said in a statement.

Giving borrowers an extra 30 days is prudent but a common measure, said John Taylor, president of the National Community Reinvestment Coalition.

"A lot of the industry under normal circumstances tries to avoid foreclosure and work with the borrower," he said. "The real problem is that most of these borrowers are in properties that are not worth what the mortgage is. They are locked into a loan they can no longer afford. This program doesn't get at any of that."

He said: "You can give them 60 more days, or 90 days. If there isn't a product that they can be refinanced into that matches their ability to pay, then we're really not going to be helping eight out of 10 people."

The plan will probably assist only a small percentage of the estimated 425,000 homeowners who are 90 days or more delinquent on their loans, said Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody's Economy.com. These homeowners are already under stress, and lenders would have to be willing to make significant changes, including reducing mortgage balances substantially, he said. "I would be surprised if we're talking more than tens of thousands of homeowners that are helped."

The mortgage industry has been fighting the perception that it is not doing enough to help troubled homeowners, pointing out that the number of loans modified, including freezing and lowering interest rates, has doubled in the past year. During the fourth quarter of last year, lenders modified 141,000 loans, up from 76,000 in the previous three months, according to the Hope Now Alliance.

Those numbers are likely to increase as lenders implement the program announced last year to freeze the interest rates of qualified subprime borrowers, industry officials said yesterday.

But Taylor said the industry has targeted the "low-hanging fruit" for modifications -- "those borrowers who have a strong financial condition, who with slight modifications would be able to continue under their mortgage."


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