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On Campaign Trail, Armed With Self-Assurance

Donna Edwards (D) will face Peter James (R) Tuesday in a special election for a congressional seat.
Donna Edwards (D) will face Peter James (R) Tuesday in a special election for a congressional seat. (By Ricky Carioti -- The Washington Post)
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At small community events, voters tend to learn as much about her son, Jared, and her mother, Mary Edwards, as they do about the nominee.

They find out that Donna Edwards raised Jared alone after a difficult divorce that briefly left her homeless and living with her son in a room at her mother's home. During that time, Edwards went without health care for almost two years and didn't own a car for a while. She would take young Jared to day care on her bike and then hop the bus from her Fort Washington home to get to the District.

"When I drive on the highway now, and I see women with their strollers out there and their young children waiting on the side of the highway, still waiting on the side of the highway, years later, without any shelter, I think, 'That was me,' " she said. "I just think surely we must be able to make an investment in mass transportation that actually works for people."

A hospital bill of almost $6,000 dating to her days without insurance also figures in many of her pitches for universal health care. She said she spent years as a young public interest lawyer paying off the debt and received insurance only when she went to work for Public Citizen, the consumer advocacy nonprofit organization founded by Ralph Nader.

Voters also learn that Jared had a learning disability, which required Edwards to fight for his education. They learn that Jared, 19, is home from Drew University and doesn't go out on weekends because he cannot afford the price of gas.

Her mother, 68, lives in Kettering and is a ubiquitous presence on the campaign trail, talking up her daughter at Starbucks and the grocery store. When Donna Edwards fell just shy of defeating Wynn in her first run against the incumbent in 2006, Mary Edwards spent hours camped out in the warehouse of the Prince George's County Board of Elections, watching officials count disputed ballots.

Donna Edwards was the second of six children. Her father was in the Air Force, which meant moving every 18 months. Edwards said she learned from her mother the ability to adapt to new situations.

"There's not a room I go in where I feel like a stranger," she said.

Edwards spent several high school years in New Mexico, where she was elected class president and attended the civics education program Girls State. There, she worked on the campaign of a fellow teen camper named Janet Napolitano, who sought election as governor of the camp. Napolitano is now the governor of Arizona.

"None of this is a surprise to me or anyone in Donna's family," said Montgomery County Council member Valerie Ervin (D-Silver Spring), whose father was an Air Force buddy of Edwards's father and who attended high school in New Mexico at the same time. "She was always involved in politics from a really early age. And she has always been very driven and very ambitious."

The Edwards children were expected to hold their own in political discussions that started at the dinner table and extended to family fishing trips and cookouts, Ervin said.

"If you're part of Donna's family, you learn how to debate," she said.

After high school, Edwards went to Wake Forest University, one of six black women in her class. She worked for a time at Lockheed Martin before heading to Franklin Pierce Law Center in New Hampshire.

Edwards said she knew she could use her degree to snag a high-paying job with a law firm, particularly after her divorce, but chose another path.

"I have a passion for working in the nonprofit sector, and I wasn't willing to give it up," she said.

A succession of posts with District-based organizations, including the National Network to End Domestic Violence, where she served as executive director, earned cable television exposure and high-powered friends.

But until she challenged Wynn in 2006, arguing that he had strayed from Democratic principles on issues such as the war in Iraq, bankruptcy protections for consumers and energy policy, she was best known in Prince George's for waging a five-year battle against the massive National Harbor project.

Leading a group of local residents that called itself the Campaign to Reinvest in Oxon Hill, she sued the developer in hopes of making the project a more integral part of Prince George's. The suit was dropped in 2004, in part because of concessions wrested by Edwards in one-on-one negotiations with developer Milton V. Peterson. They included a riverfront trail and more residential units at the hotel-and-retail center.

National Harbor attorney Andre Gingles recalled that Edwards was one of several activists who always did their homework.

"She was among the most informed that we worked with," he said. "We always felt like we had to be responsive to her because she had real questions. They weren't made up."

If elected Tuesday, Edwards will gain seniority over freshmen elected in November, which could help her land a desirable committee assignment.

Edwards has not been shy about how she would like to use the advantage. At a recent meeting of the board of the African American Democratic Club of Montgomery County, she urged members to contact Rep. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) to express support for her bid to take over the seat Wynn vacated on the House Energy and Commerce Committee. A seat on the powerful committee would be a coup for a freshman.

"I know it's rarely done, but it's done," she told the group. "And it's important for me to put a marker down; that's what I want."


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