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    Florida Braces for Floyd's Barrage

    By Sue Anne Pressley
    Washington Post Staff Writer
    Tuesday, September 14, 1999; 12:47 p.m. EDT

    UPDATE
    Bahamas: 'We're Getting Rocked'
    Floyd Uprooting 30-Foot Trees
    Updated Sept. 14, 2:37 p.m. EDT
    The Associated Press

    Hurricane Floyd

    NASSAU, Bahamas (AP) -- Hurricane Floyd pounded the Bahamas with howling winds and blinding rain today, snapping palm trees in half, ripping roofs off homes, downing power lines and churning up dangerous surf throughout the vulnerable islands east of Florida.

    Frightened residents in the low-lying archipelago huddled inside their homes and dozens of public shelters as Floyd, a dangerous Category 4 storm with top sustained wind near 140 mph, raked the Bahamas and threatened the U.S. southeast.

    "We're getting rocked," said JAMZ radio news director Kirk Smith, who reported 100 mph wind gusts in Nassau, the Bahamian capital. "We tried to go outside but a huge tree just fell outside our studio."

    In a driving rain on New Providence Island, rescuers were trying to reach residents whose homes lost their roofs, but they had to contend with debris-strewn streets and flood waters 3 feet deep in places.

    "We're trying to deal with it one emergency at a time," said Melanie Roach, public works director at the government emergency command center.

    The hurricane shoved cars around and pelted buildings with tree limbs, roof shingles and fruit stripped from trees. In northern Nassau, flooding surged inland a quarter-mile from shore, residents reported.

    At 2 p.m. EDT, Floyd's center was near Abaco Island, or about 195 miles east-southeast of Palm Beach, Fla. It was moving west-northwest near 14 mph, and a gradual turn toward the northwest was expected later today. Maximum sustained winds were down from 155 mph.

    San Salvador, Eleuthera and Cat islands reported 110 mph winds earlier today, and the U.S. National Hurricane Center cited reports of severe damage in Eleuthera.

    Some 600 miles wide, Floyd dwarfed the small Bahamian islands, its hurricane-force winds extending 125 miles outward. Tropical storm force winds extended 290 miles.

    Floyd was expected to cut across the Bahamas and then arc along the Florida peninsula Wednesday. The huge storm could deliver Florida its hardest storm strike in years.

    A hurricane warning was in effect from Florida City, Fla., to just south of Brunswick, Ga. A hurricane watch was in effect northward to Little River Inlet, S.C.

    With evacuations planned or under way in parts of Florida and Georgia, the U.S. hurricane center issued a heavy surf advisory for the East Coast northward to Montauk Point, New York.

    In Nassau, dozens of stranded tourists huddled inside the underground ballroom at the Marriott Hotel. The lone exception was a man who watched the storm from a seat on his 8th-floor balcony.

    "The kids slept through it and so did my husband, but I was woken by what sounded like tin crashing down and got worried when I could feel the whole bed shaking," said hotel guest Jeannine Bixby of Rumney, N.H., who like most guests abandoned her hotel room.

    "We knew this was coming but decided to stick it out -- something to tell everybody back home," said tourist Chris Bolte of Mount Vernon, Ind.

    Some 2,000 vacationers and 500 staff at the sprawling Atlantis Resort on Paradise Island were waiting out the storm in a resort convention center. "Everyone's really cooperative. They know how serious this is," said Atlantis spokesman Ed Fields.

    Several people were being treated for minor injuries at Nassau's Princess Margaret Public Hospital, ZNF government radio reported.

    Communications with the southeastern islands were down, and the Bahamas' telephone company said it didn't know when service would be restored.

    Roach reported roofs being ripped off homes and flooding in Eleuthera Island, population 10,000, but said most residents were safe in shelters.

    The hurricane uprooted 30-foot trees, ripped awnings off buildings and sent horizontal sheets of rain through Nassau's deserted streets. Its roaring winds pelted the streets with debris and set off car alarms in New Providence Island, which has 165,000 people, half the country's population.

    Floyd was a Category 4 storm -- the same status as Hurricane Andrew when it struck South Florida, killing 26 people and causing an estimated $25 billion damage. Andrew killed four people in the Bahamas.

    Arthur Rolle, a forecaster at the Bahamas Department of Meteorology, said the storm's center passed over Arthur's Town on north Cat Island today.

    On San Salvador island, Riding Rock Inn manager Carter Williams moved all of his guests to a shelter at the Church of God. The island's Club Med resort said some customers were waiting out the hurricane at the resort.

    Floyd disrupted airline flights, cruises and shipping traffic between the United States and the Caribbean.

    In addition to Floyd, Hurricane Gert strengthened to winds near 105 mph and was 1,050 miles east of the Leeward Islands. Gert was moving toward the west near 16 mph.

    © Copyright 1999
    The Associated Press

    0
    MIAMI, Sept. 14 – More than 3 million residents of the Southeast Atlantic Coast were ordered evacuated today as Hurricane Floyd became a mammoth storm that battered the Bahamas and was expected to roar dangerously close to the vulnerable shores of Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Palm Beach, and the Kennedy Space Center near Titusville.

    The evacuations include some 2 million Florida residents, 500,000 people in Georgia and another 800,000 in South Carolina.

    After skirting the Florida coast, forecasters expect that within two days, the hurricane's center will be off the South Carolina coast, possibly near Beaufort, where it will probably turn inland.

    Floyd, a hurricane of historic proportions, appeared at late morning to be reorganizing its eyewall, the region of highest winds and heaviest rains that surround its center, giving the false impression that it could be weakening slightly as it pounded the Bahamas. But forecasters with the National Hurricane Center said that the storm is actually holding its own, with winds of 150 to 155 mph, and could even strengthen further as it passes over warmer waters.

    At 11 a.m., the hurricane was situated about 250 miles east-southeast of Palm Beach, moving west/northwest at 14 miles per hour. What it might do after it was through with the Bahamas – where there already were reports of some heavy damage but no fatalities as yet – remained uncertain. Hurricane warnings were posted along the entire east Florida coast, and nearly 1 million coastal residents have been advised to evacuate.

    Of special concern was the fate of the Kennedy Space Center, where the nation's four space shuttles, which would cost $2 billion apiece to replace, are housed in facilities that can withstand only 105 to 125-mph winds. Although workers there did what they could on Monday to secure the orbiters and payloads, that area along the central-Florida coast could be one of the most vulnerable even if Floyd only skirts the shore.

    "Floyd is going to be very close to the Florida east coast, really too close to call, maybe just 40 to 50 miles offshore," said meteorologist Todd Kimberlain of the National Hurricane Center in Miami, noting that hurricane-force winds extend some 100 miles from the center. "Any deviation will bring the core and the strongest winds onto shore."

    One fact, however, was ominously clear: "Someone is going to bear the brunt of this hurricane and it is going to be devastating," Kimberlain said. "We don't think it's going to just go out to sea."

    © 1999 The Washington Post Company

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