The Washington Post

William Raspberry grew up in the small Mississippi town of Okolona, which he likens to the one in "To Kill a Mockingbird." "We had two of everything there," he remembers, "one for whites and one for blacks." He followed a preministerial curriculum at Indiana Central College and graduated with a B.S. in history in 1960.

His newspaper career began with a summer job at the Indianapolis Recorder in 1956. His duties there as reporter, photographer and editor inspired him to join The Washington Post in 1962, after serving two years in the Army. At The Post, he was hired as a teletype operator and quickly advanced to general assignment reporter, copy editor and assistant city editor.

His coverage of the 1965 Watts riot in Los Angeles earned him the Capital Press Club's "Journalist of the Year" award, and in 1967 he received a citation of merit in journalism from Lincoln University in Jefferson, Mo., for distinction in improving human relations.

In 1994, William Raspberry won the Pulitzer Prize for Distinguished Commentary.

The National Association of Black Journalists gave him its 1994 Lifetime Achievement Award. "Raspberry's clarity of thought and his insistence on speaking the truth as he sees it – even when others disagree – have kept his column fresh, unpredictable and uncommonly wise," the NABJ said. "His work has won him ... the respect of readers all over America."

Raspberry's column first ran in 1966 in the local section of The Post. In 1971, his column was moved to the paper's op-ed page. Raspberry continued to comment on issues of education, crime, justice, drug abuse and housing, but added a national dimension.

Raspberry's commentary now appears in more than 200 newspapers. It often addresses the latest ideas and proposals for answers to social dilemmas: "I don't enjoy celebrating problems. I talk about problems with a view to inching toward solutions," he says.

In 1997, Raspberry was named one of the top 50 most influential journalists in the national press corps by Washingtonian magazine. Raspberry is among "but a handful of journalists (with) the power to introduce new ideas and give them currency," the magazine said. He is a fellow of the American Society of Professional Journalists.

Georgetown University, in honoring him with a doctorate degree in 1984, said that Raspberry "has shown us what we are, but has also shown us what we might be." He has been awarded honorary doctorates by 15 educational institutions.

Raspberry teaches at Duke University, serving in the Knight Chair in Communications and Journalism.

He and his wife, Sondra, a teacher at Trinity College, reside in Washington. They have three children.