|
1924: When Senators Were Kings
By Shirley Povich
Washington Post Columnist
Saturday, October 22, 1994; Page H01
The like of it had never been known before. This was baseball
history. The Washington Senators in a World Series. This is not fiction.
It happened in 1924. I was there. The Washington Senators vs. the New
York Giants of John McGraw, in the seven games of the Fall Classic.
In America's mind-set, it ranked as one of the great improbables, to
be considered with such other unlikelihoods:
That we would put a man on the moon.
That Lou Gehrig's streak of 2,130 consecutive games would be
excelled.
That a chimpanzee's co-star in an old Hollywood film would be
elected president of the United States twice.
It was never thought that the Washington Senators, long scoffed at
as the American League's patsies, would ever win a pennant, much less a
World Series. You remember the World Series, the annual event that would
have started tonight, if it hadn't been canceled because of a players'
strike.
For most of the years of the century Washington's baseball teams
had been the butt of the constant vaudeville joke "Washington, first
in war, first in peace, and last in the American League." But there they
were, that October day 70 years ago, winners of the American League
pennant and squaring off against the Giants in the first game of the
World Series before 35,760 at Griffith Stadium.
I was in the press box, along with 150 other reporters whose desks
were a plank in the upper deck behind home plate. As a kid sportswriter
for The Washington Post I could be trusted only with doing the
play-by-play a no-fail job.
My neighbor in the press box, according to the seating plan, was to
be, of all people, Babe Ruth. He had signed on to cover the World Series
for the Christy Walsh Syndicate. That sort of thing was commonplace for
the game's big stars. They would be provided a press box seat, along
with a ghostwriter and telegraph operator, and never set their pen to
paper.
But minutes before the game, the word had come over the wires that
Ruth had suffered an appendicitis and had been rushed to Emergency
Hospital. Thus, his ghostwriter also dismissed himself for the day.
When Christy Walsh arrived and was told about Ruth's absence, and
why, he bellowed quickly, "Get me an operator!" Walsh took Ruth's seat
and began to dictate: "Washington, D.C., October 1, by Babe Ruth,
paragraph, quote. As I lie here, in Washington's Emergency Hospital, as
a native New Yorker my heart is with the Giants, but as an American
Leaguer, it is my duty to root for the Senators." And so it went.
Anyway, it is most proper to relate how the Senators got there,
into that World Series.
They got there by looking the vaunted New York Yankees in the eye in
the last month of the race and knocking them out of the pennant, won by
the Senators by a two-game margin. Remember, these were the Yankees
who'd won the last three AL pennants the Yankees of Ruth, Bob Meusel,
Joe Dugan, Wally Pipp, Wally Schang and Everett Scott, plus the pitchers
Herb Pennock, Waite Hoyt, Bob Shawkey, and Bullet Joe Bush.
They got there under the surprising leadership of the youngest
manager in AL history. "Griffith's Folly," it was called, when owner
Clark Griffith selected his 26-year-old second baseman, Stanley "Bucky"
Harris, as his new manager.
It was in the final days of the pennant race that the upstart,
astonishing Senators took it to the Yankees, wiping out their league
lead by winning 16 of their last 21 games. It was Walter Johnson, who,
above all others, was seizing the moment. The Legend kept the Senators
alive by throwing a 13-game winning streak at the Damn Yankees and their
hopes of a fourth straight pennant.
The shine was off Johnson's fastball, but not all of it, and he was
also relying on a sweeping curve. Ask who, at the age of 36, in his 18th
season with the Senators, was the leading pitcher in the American League
and the answer is Johnson. He posted a 23-7 record and of course he led
the league in strikeouts and ERA, and lent his own .283 batting average
to the proceedings.
Unquestionably those 1924 Senators were the class of the league.
Teaming with Johnson to give them superb pitching were the veteran
left-handers George Mogridge and Tom Zachary. Striving for more depth
late in the season Harris divined something about Curly Ogden and
claimed him on waivers from the Athletics. Ogden gave Harris eight wins
in a row.
That was the year too when the relief pitcher was invented by
Harris. For that job he selected the big Texan, right-handed Firpo
Marberry, whose delivery included sticking a huge (size 13) shoe into
the batter's face, and then letting loose his steaming fastball.
Marberry set an AL record by appearing in 50 games.
And those Senators could hit. Four .300-plus swatters the
outfielders, Goose Goslin (.344), Sam Rice (.334), Earl McNeely (.334),
and on first base the slick Joe Judge (.324). The weakest hitter on the
team was Manager Harris himself (.268), but he was not an easy out.
Besides Judge and Harris in the infield were the ex-Yankee shortstop
Roger Peckinpaugh and a young grab-everything Ossie Bluege on third. The
Senators' catcher, a clever one, was little Muddy Ruel, a .283 hitter
and the only big league ballplayer ever known to be admitted to practice
law before the Supreme Court of the United States.
A Series of Challenges
Came October 1924, with the Senators a World Series team, and now
the nation's capital exploded emotionally. Inured to the excitement of
presidential inaugurations, calm in the midst of history-making
legislation and callous to the fetes for visiting princes and
potentates, the population went wild at the approach of the Series. For
the pennant winners, a Pennsylvania Avenue parade led to the White
House, where both President and Mrs. Coolidge promised to attend the
Series opener. They would attend all four home games.
The sentiment for the Senators against the Giants was nationwide,
with Walter Johnson's coast-to-coast admirers having lusted for that day
when he would finally be on the World Series stage. Unfortunately, it
would support the aphorism that hope deferred is often bittersweet.
Johnson made two starts, lost them both, though they were tough,
hard-bitten defeats.
In that Series opener, Johnson pitched seven consecutive shutout
innings over one stretch and fanned 12, but was beaten in 12 innings,
4-3. He was the victim of cheap home runs by Bill Terry and George Kelly
into the temporary bleacher seats that fronted the left field wall,
installed to accommodate more fans.
Zachary held the Giants to one run in the second game until the
ninth, when Kelly and Hack Wilson singled home runs to make it 3-3. But
the Senators got to Jack Bentley in their half of the ninth to win it on
Peckinpaugh's double.
The games moved to the Polo Grounds and the Giants took the Series
lead, two games to one, by beating Marberry, 6-4. And now it was
Mogridge starting the fourth game. For the Giants it was Virgil Barnes
and he had trouble with Goslin.
If Johnson was number one in the hearts of Senators' fans, Goslin
was number two. He swung the biggest bat on the Senators. He cared not
whether the pitching was left- or right-handed. He hit home runs from
his exaggerated, left-handed stance, crowding the plate so often that
the umpires commanded him to stand back. He once jested of his prominent
beak, "With my pull stance I was a one-eyed hitter. Couldn't see past my
nose. If I coulda seen that pitch with both eyes I'da hit .600 in this
league."
In the third inning of Game 4, Goslin got the Senators a 3-0 lead
with a three-run homer off Barnes. By the fifth, the Senators were in
front 5-1 with Goslin driving in four. The Senators won, 7-4. Goslin's
contribution: 4-for-4.
In Game 5 Johnson gave back the Series lead to the Giants when he
weakened in the eighth, also mishandling a bunt, and was a 6-2 loser.
Evidence that he wasn't well-rested was seen in his mere three
strikeouts. Across the nation Walter Johnson fans were saddened.
For Game 6, with the Series back in Washington, Harris not only made
the choice of a winning pitcher, Zachary, but personally saved the
Series from ending in six games in favor of the Giants. With McGraw's
team holding a 1-0 lead, Manager Harris singled to right to get both
runs home in a 2-1 victory that extended the Series into a seventh game.
A Fitting Finale
For the vital last game in Griffith Stadium, the President and Mrs.
Coolidge were present again, along with 31,677 fans. They had no inkling
of the high intrigue that had taken place before a ball was pitched.
Manager Harris had hatched a plot. He would start right-hander Ogden
to trick McGraw into starting the Giants' left-handed batting order.
Meanwhile he would have his own left-hander, Mogridge, warming up
secretly under the stands. After Ogden faced one hitter, Mogridge would
go in, keeping such feared left-handed hitters as Terry at a
disadvantage.
Ogden struck out Freddie Lindstrom on three pitches, then walked
Frankie Frisch and Mogridge came in. But the game would take a dreary
turn for the Senators with the Giants going into the eighth inning with
a 3-1 lead.
Then, the Senators rebelled. Nemo Liebold, pinch-hitting for rookie
third baseman Tommy Taylor, doubled down the left field line. Ruel,
hitless until then in the Series, singled. Bennie Tate, batting for
Marberry, walked to fill the bases. But their hopes sagged when McNeely
flied to Irish Meusel in short left.
This left it up to Harris, who met the issue, and the ball. He
singled to left to get two runs home for a 3-3 game.
Now Harris needed a new pitcher going into the ninth and the crowd
was clamoring, "We Want Johnson!" When Johnson strode to the mound the
stadium was in an uproar. He could yet win a World Series game and so
much of America would be pleased.
However, when Frisch tripled with one out in the top of the ninth, it
was ominous. Here Harris ordered an intentional walk to Ross Youngs.
Now, with Johnson facing Kelly, a long fly could beat him. He disposed
of Kelly on three wicked fastball strikes, got Meusel on an
inning-ending groundball, and it was extra innings.
Trouble for Johnson too in the 11th. Pinch hitter Heinie Groh led off
with a single, and Lindstrom sacrificed. Now it was Frisch, the
triple-sacker of two innings before. Johnson dealt with him by striking
him out. Facing Youngs and Kelly again, Johnson repeated his heroics of
the ninth inning walked Youngs intentionally and fanned Kelly for the
last out.
A bit more trouble for Johnson in the 12th. Meusel led off with
single. But Johnson fanned rookie Hack Wilson, got a force out and a fly
out and had pitched his fourth consecutive shutout inning in relief.
In their own 12th the Senators would emerge as World Series
champions. Lady Luck had beamed on them. Against the Giants' fourth
pitcher, Bentley, Ruel with one out lifted a pop fly to catcher Hank
Gowdy behind home plate, an easy out, except that Gowdy stepped on his
mask and the ball spilled out of his mitt, a World Series boo-boo that
would be long remembered. Whereupon, the reprieved Ruel doubled down the
left field line to put the winning run on base.
Johnson, a strong hitter, batted for himself and grounded to
shortstop Travis Jackson, who fumbled a big break for the Senators,
with Ruel holding second. Now it was McNeely who would be remembered for
all time for his "pebble hit."
Third baseman Lindstrom was poised for a routine play on McNeely's
sharp grounder, maybe an inning-ending double play. And then for the
Giants horrors. For the Senators glee. Whatever McNeely's ground
ball hit, a pebble or a divot or a minefield, it took a freak high hop
over Lindstrom's head into the outfield for a single and Ruel flew home
from second with the run that won everything for the Senators.
In Griffith Stadium the crowd catapulted out of the stands to thrash
onto the field and to dance on the dugout roofs, refusing to leave the
park until long after nightfall.
The next day, of course, it was up Pennsylvania Avenue toward the
White House for the World Series champions, the streets lined by tens of
thousands. The city's joy was best expressed, perhaps, by the enthusiasm
of the men on the hook-and-ladder float of the Cherrydale, Va., Fire
Department, which flaunted a huge banner that read: "Let Cherrydale
Burn."
It doesn't seem like 70 years ago.
© Copyright 1994 The Washington Post Company
Back to the top
|