How Trump’s endorsements fared in the 2022 primaries

Former president Donald Trump flexed his political influence in this year’s Republican primaries, backing his favored candidates in hotly contested statewide and congressional races. While the large majority of Trump’s endorsees — of whom most were incumbents — won their primaries, about 1 in 5 nonincumbents he backed lost.

Trump’s win rate among nonincumbents so far: 0%

0 nonincumbent endorsees
Note: One incumbents also lost a primary. Runoffs and races where multiple Republican candidates advanced are not included in win rate.

“I’m the king of endorsements,” Trump told The Washington Post in April. He has signaled that he believes the key to a potential run for president in 2024 is showing that he can still shape the GOP.

The races presented a test of whether Trump’s influence on Republican voters has waned nearly two years after he lost the presidency.

“While Trump’s endorsement failed in some of the highest-profile, most competitive races, his vision for the party won resoundingly,” The Post’s Aaron Blake wrote Wednesday.

His U.S. Senate picks all advanced

Won
Lost
Runoff/advanced
Upcoming election
Rescinded
Incumbents
Nonincumbents

Republicans need to flip only one Senate seat to take the majority in the evenly divided chamber. Trump’s nearly two dozen Senate candidates all made the ballot, some by narrow margins.

Trump-endorsed Mehmet Oz eked out at win after the Republican U.S. Senate primary in Pennsylvania went to a recount. Trump had originally backed Sean Parnell in that race, but Parnell dropped out after allegations of domestic and other abuse. In Ohio’s crowded primary race, Trump’s own advisers tried to dissuade him from endorsing J.D. Vance, whose campaign was lagging in the polls until the former president intervened. Vance went on to win the nomination.

Trump dropped his endorsement of Rep. Mo Brooks in the U.S. Senate race in Alabama, accusing the strong Trump supporter of making a “horrible mistake” by abandoning talk of the 2020 election. Brooks had struggled to win support despite Trump’s initial backing.

In Alaska, Trump-backed Kelly Tshibaka (R) was one of four candidates to advance to the ranked-choice general election alongside Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R), who voted to convict Trump at his impeachment trial.

He exacted revenge for House impeachment votes

Won
Lost
Runoff/advanced
Upcoming election
Against impeachment Republican
Incumbents
Nonincumbents

In the House, Trump’s endorsements were about rewarding loyalty and settling scores. He endorsed a primary challenger against all but one House Republican — Rep. David G. Valadao (Calif.) — who voted in favor of his impeachment last year. Reps. Tom Rice (S.C.), Peter Meijer (Mich.), Jaime Herrera Beutler (Wash.) and Liz Cheney (Wyo.) lost their primaries to Trump-backed challengers.

One incumbent did not win: Rep. Madison Cawthorn (N.C.), a freshman congressman, was endorsed by the former president — but it was not enough to overcome a widespread Republican campaign to take him down. Another Trump endorsee, Morgan Ortagus, was kicked off the primary ballot by the Tennessee Republican Party in April.

Trump boosted his overall record with some choices: Nearly 74 percent of the candidates Trump endorsed were incumbents, who hold a significant electoral advantage. He also released many endorsements in noncompetitive races days ahead of the primaries.

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He missed in all but one of Georgia’s statewide races

Won
Lost
Runoff/advanced
Upcoming election
Incumbents
Nonincumbents

Overall, Trump’s endorsements for state-level offices such as governor and secretary of state are his most clear effort to punish officials he wrongly believes delivered the 2020 election to Joe Biden. His endorsement of a candidate is most often tied to their efforts to confirm election fraud in states he continues to falsely claim were stolen from him.

That was especially so in Georgia. Trump failed to back winners in statewide races for governor, secretary of state, attorney general and insurance commissioner.

Trump’s first loss in the midterms came in mid-May as agribusiness executive Charles Herbster, who has been accused of sexually assaulting multiple women, failed to win the nomination for Nebraska governor.

Full list of Trump’s endorsees

Candidate
Running for
State
Election result
Primary date
Clay Higgins
HouseLa.-November 8
Mike Johnson
HouseLa.-November 8
John Neely Kennedy
SenateLa.-November 8
Geoff Diehl
GovernorMass.WonSeptember 6
Matthew DePerno
Attorney generalMich.WonAugust 27
Kristina Karamo
Sec. of stateMich.WonAugust 27
Gus M. Bilirakis
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Vern Buchanan
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Kat Cammack
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Mario Diaz-Balart
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Byron Donalds
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Neal Dunn
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Scott Franklin
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Matt Gaetz
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Carlos A. Gimenez
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Brian Mast
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Ashley Moody
Attorney generalFla.WonAugust 23
Jimmy Patronis
Chief financial officerFla.WonAugust 23
Anna Paulina Luna
HouseFla.WonAugust 23
Marco Rubio
SenateFla.WonAugust 23
About this story

The Post collected endorsements that Trump announced for any candidate running for state or federal office for any upcoming primary election. The announcements could have been in the form of news releases on Trump’s political site, declarations at rallies or other expressions of support. The Post consulted other lists of Trump’s endorsements, including Ballotpedia and FiveThirtyEight, as well as news reports to refine our list. See something we missed? Let us know.

The Post used data from the Associated Press to track results of these elections. This page considers it a win if a candidate will be the only Republican candidate on the ballot in the general election. Entries are marked as runoff/advanced if multiple candidates of the same party advanced to the general election. If a primary was cancelled, the candidate will be listed on the date it would have taken place.

Project editing by Kevin Uhrmacher and Ashlyn Still. Additional editing by Rachel Van Dongen and Meghan Hoyer. Photo illustrations based on photos by Carolyn Kaster/Associated Press, Evan Vucci/Associated Press. Herschel Walker by Hyosub Shin/Atlanta Journal-Constitution/AP. Adam Laxalt by Steve Marcus/Las Vegas Sun/AP.