Caprese salad, as my colleague Becky Krystal has written before, is an ode to summer simplicity. The traditional Italian combination of nothing more than tomatoes, fresh mozzarella, basil, olive oil, salt and pepper is a textbook case of something that, when made well, can taste like so much more than the sum of its parts.
That’s because of those parts, of course. Super-ripe and flavorful tomatoes — with all their tart, sweet and grassy flavors at their peak — are the star, and their juices mix with the olive oil and seasonings to make a dressing as good as any homemade vinaigrette. The creamy richness of the cheese offsets the juicy sharpness. The basil adds its peppery, almost anise-like notes. The salt and pepper, obviously, amp up all the other flavors and help marry them.
Thankfully, a plant-based option is so obvious I’ve long thought it might be too obvious to publish. Tofu often gets compared to mozzarella, because both are fairly blank slates, especially before you add any seasoning. But after I read recipe after recipe for vegan Caprese that uses firm tofu — drained and sometimes even pressed, for no good reason — in place of the mozzarella, I had to weigh in. To me, that would be like using thick slices of aged mozzarella instead of fresh. Using silken tofu results in a much more appropriate, delicious contrast of textures.
My favorite silken tofu comes in shelf-stable aseptic packaging, by Mori-Nu brand. I like the fresh taste that must result from their manufacturing method, in which a liquid base of pureed soybeans and water is combined right in the package with a coagulant and sealed, protecting it from air, bacteria and light. Somewhat confusingly, even though it’s considered silken tofu, within that category the product comes in a range from softest to sturdiest, and what I like best for Caprese is labeled “extra-firm.”
Trust me, this is very different from the extra-firm tofu that’s made the more conventional way and sold in plastic packaging. It’s still soft under pressure — there’d be no way you could press it without it collapsing, for instance — but it’s sturdy enough to (carefully) slice and arrange, which makes it work nicely for this purpose. The trick is getting it out of the package without breaking it. I go into more detail about this in the recipe, but generally you want to think about it this way: Cut the package off and away from the tofu rather than pushing the tofu out of the package. (If you can only find soft silken, go for it, but instead of slicing use a spoon to scoop out sections and place them on/in/around the tomatoes.)
Other than the tofu, all the other rules of Caprese-making apply. The most important one: Every ingredient should taste great on its own before you combine them. So use tomatoes you love, olive oil you love, basil you love, and please don’t be afraid to be quite generous — even heavy-handed — with the seasoning. If you under-salt this dish, it won’t taste as great as it deserves to.
And if it doesn’t taste great, what’s the point?