Where 2020 Democrats stand on Democratic changes
Hover for more information, Click to highlight a candidate
Tap for more information
Do you support eliminating the electoral college in favor of the popular vote?
Yes
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. Bennet has run Facebook ads calling for an end to the electoral college. "The electoral college is outdated," the posts said. "Americans should directly elect our presidents."
Candidate positions highlighted
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. “I believe very simply that, in presidential elections, the person with the most votes should be the president of the United States,” Booker said at a CNN town hall. “But I want to tell you, for us ever to get to a point where we can address that issue, we have got to win this next election under the rules that are there now.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. "It’s gotta go," Buttigieg told Post columnist Greg Sargent. "We need a national popular vote. It would be reassuring from the perspective of believing that we’re a democracy. But I also think it would be highly encouraging of voter participation on the national level."
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro tweeted support for a variety of voting changes in March, including eliminating the electoral college.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. “This is absolutely unprecedented, and I think it creates a huge question for our democracy. How is the president-elect going to proceed knowing that he had 2.3 million more people vote for his opponent,” de Blasio said in 2016, according to Politico.
Dec. 19: “Cast my Electoral College vote today. Still sick over a system that rejects the choice of a 2.8 million majority. End the E.C.!”
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand supports eliminating the electoral college.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. "It ought to be one person, one vote. The fastest way for this to happen is for other states to join Washington in a contract that we will vote our electoral ballots the way the popular vote goes, nationally. As soon as you get to a majority of states, you wouldn’t need a constitutional amendment."
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. “We all know the obvious reason this needs to be replaced with a popular-vote system: In 2016, approximately 3 million more Americans voted for Hillary Clinton than Donald Trump, and yet, Trump is the president,” Moulton wrote in a Washington Post op-ed.
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. O'Rourke told The Post that he supports eliminating the electoral college, and in the meantime, improving it by having states award electors proportionally. "That would force whoever the Democratic and Republican nominees are to campaign everywhere, not writing anyone off or taking anyone for granted."
Mar. 19: “I think there’s a lot of wisdom in that.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. Patrick supports eliminating the electoral college in favor of the popular vote, his campaign told The Post. “The Electoral College is not democratic and, today, no longer reflects the popular will. Our leaders should be elected by a simple popular vote,” his democracy agenda said. “I will push for a Constitutional amendment to bring this about, and will support other efforts to assure that the popular vote determines the outcome through an interstate compact.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. "I believe that it is hard to defend the current system in which one candidate receives 3 million votes less than his opponent, but still becomes president," Sanders told The Post. "Further, presidential elections cannot be fought out in just a dozen "battleground" states. I believe that we need to reexamine the concept of the electoral college." He later tweeted support for abolishing the electoral college.
Jul. 19: “Abolish the Electoral College.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. “I support eliminating the electoral college,” Steyer told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. Swalwell supports abolishing the electoral college, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. "Full voting rights are key to ensuring working people across our country have a say in the direction America goes," Warren told The Post. "Every vote matters — and that’s why I have called for an end to the electoral college in favor of the national popular vote movement."
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. "Changes to the Constitution should not be taken lightly, but at this point there is too much of a risk to our democracy when the popular vote can be so easily overridden," Williamson told The Post. "Therefore, I do support the elimination of the electoral college."
Candidate positions highlighted
Open to it
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. "I'm open to the discussion," Harris told Jimmy Kimmel. "I mean, there's no question that the popular vote has been diminished in terms of making the final decision about who's the president of the United States and we need to deal with that."
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar is open to eliminating the electoral college, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan “is open to eliminating the electoral college in favor of the popular vote, but believes the focus should instead be on the issues front and center on the minds of most Americans -- which are jobs, wages, and health care,” a campaign spokesman said.
Candidate positions highlighted
No, but reform it
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard supports reforming the electoral college or exploring the Proportional Plan but doesn’t want to eliminate it, she told The Post. “I think it’s unfortunate that too often these calls for changes come about by the side that has lost or suffered as a result of the Electoral College,” she told the Concord Monitor.
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. "Abolishing the electoral college would be difficult and would wind up further favoring high-density high-population areas with big media markets that would be the focus of national campaigns," Yang told The Post. "It’s also a bad message to send that losing elections should be responded to by changing the rules set forward in our Constitution. That said, I do believe there are changes to be made to the way we select the president, including how electors are apportioned and implementing ranked-choice voting, that would improve our democracy."
Candidate positions highlighted
No
Joe Biden
Former vice president
Biden does not support eliminating the electoral college, he told the New York Times editorial board.
Candidate positions highlighted
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. Bloomberg does not support eliminating the electoral college in favor of the popular vote, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “No,” Bullock told The Post. “While it is troubling that in two of the last five elections the popular vote and the electoral college vote had different results, we need to focus on why Democrats aren’t winning some communities rather than scrap an institution that has been around since our nation’s founding. Even if we cobble together 271 electoral votes, we won’t be able to lead our nation forward if we aren’t including every community. The bigger issue is that we need to not just win, but govern.”
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. "If I was starting from scratch, yes, but trying to abolish the electoral college now is impractical," Delaney told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. "While many of us are frustrated with the way the electoral college works ... there is no possibility of abolishing it in the near term," Hickenlooper told The Post. "So we need to focus on expanding the Democratic electorate — going into suburbs and rural areas."
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. “Maintain it for now, and could consider changing if there was due consideration of the affect this would have on representation by rural communities,” Sestak told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
The Democratic Party’s 2020 presidential candidates have called for a number of changes to the rules of American democracy, backing plans to abolish the electoral college, eliminate the Senate filibuster and lower the voting age to 16, among other far-reaching proposals.
The push to reform U.S. democracy comes amid frustration among liberals about losing multiple presidential elections in which Democrats won the popular vote, as well as the successful effort by congressional Republicans to block President Barack Obama’s pick for the Supreme Court.
Republicans have assailed these ideas as attempts to tilt the playing field in Democrats’ favor, with Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) calling a House proposal to make Election Day a federal holiday a “power grab.” But activists have pushed these questions to the forefront of the 2020 Democratic presidential primary.
Where the candidates stand
Here’s where the candidates stand on changes to the rules of U.S. democracy, based on their statements, voting records and answers to a questionnaire that was sent to every campaign.
Question 2 of 10
Yes
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “I support eliminating the Senate filibuster,” Bullock told The Post. “Washington has become a place where talking has taken the place of doing. The Senate is broken and the partisan filibuster is impeding the functioning of good government by removing incentives to cooperate.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. “It will be time to put an end to the filibuster that has gotten in the way of so much good policy in this country," Buttigieg said at the Iowa State Fair.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. “I was the first Democratic candidate for the 2020 nomination to call for ending the filibuster. It is an arcane Senate rule that belongs in the dustbin of history,” Inslee told The Post. “It is hard to take candidates seriously who say they want to pursue major climate change or health care legislation if they cling to senatorial privilege like the filibuster.” During the second Democratic debate, Inslee said, “We’ve got to get rid of the filibuster so we can govern the United States.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. “The filibuster is also holding us back, ensuring our laws don’t change with the will of voters,” Moulton wrote in a Washington Post op-ed. “Issues such as climate change won’t wait, and neither can we.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. Steyer supports eliminating the filibuster, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. Swalwell supports eliminating the filibuster, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. "We’re done with having two sets of rules," Warren announced on April 5. "When Democrats have the White House again, if Mitch McConnell continues to put small-minded partisanship ahead of solving the massive problems facing our country, then we should get rid of the filibuster." Warren had previously told The Post that she was open to the change.
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. Yang supports ending the filibuster, his campaign website said. "I would be open to it," he previously told The Post in early 2019. "The filibuster is not in the Constitution which requires a supermajority for only very specific things like lifetime appointments and impeachment. There is a built-in system of checks and balances already without adding the filibuster. That said it should be everyone’s preference to get a clear majority of legislators on board for major legislation."
Candidate positions highlighted
Open to it
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. “Both of these suggestions, I'm not taking off the table,” Booker said of changes to the filibuster and court packing. In a March Pod Save America interview, Booker explained that “We are heading that way" toward eliminating the filibuster but that GOP leadership "would have hurt people in my community” if the filibuster were not in place. He was one of 61 senators to sign a letter supporting the 60-vote filibuster threshold in 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro is open to eliminating the filibuster, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. "That's another one that is important for us to look at how we solve this or make changes that are not based on partisanship," Gabbard told a reporter. "Often it is the party that is in the minority that is calling for bringing about those changes and then once they get into the majority then they say no, absolutely not, we're not going to change this."
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. "It’s a very important question. I want to weigh all the pros and the cons over the next few weeks," Gillibrand told Politico earlier this year. In 2017, she was one of 61 senators to sign a letter supporting the 60-vote filibuster threshold.
Jan. 22: “If you don't have 60 votes yet, it just means you haven't done enough advocacy and you need to work a lot harder.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. “So, again, back to the United States Congress, here’s my point. If they fail to act, as president of the United States, I am prepared to get rid of the filibuster to pass a Green New Deal,” Harris told a CNN climate town hall. Harris previously said she was “conflicted” about the filibuster. She was one of 61 senators to sign a letter supporting the 60-vote filibuster threshold in 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. Hickenlooper’s campaign said he supports “amending the Senate rules on a case-by-case basis.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar is open to eliminating the filibuster, she told The Post. She was one of 61 senators to sign a letter supporting the 60-vote filibuster threshold in 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. "We should seriously consider getting rid of the filibuster," O'Rourke told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. "I believe in filibuster reform and making it much harder for any one senator to bring the Senate to a halt," Sanders told The Post. "I also believe, as recent history has shown, that major legislation can be passed by majority vote through the budget reconciliation process." He had previously told CBS News he was “not crazy about getting rid of the filibuster.” At the third Democratic debate, Sanders said he “will not wait for 60 votes to make that happen. And you could do it in a variety of ways.” Vox explored his position on the filibuster in April.
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. "I believe that an individual Senator who strongly opposes a piece of legislation should be allowed to hold the floor for as long as she can stand," Williamson told The Post. "But given the unprecedented partisanship that Republicans have thrust on this country — exemplified by their refusal to even hold hearings on Merrick Garland — I do not believe that the Senate can function if legislation requires a super majority to pass. Thus, I believe that individual filibusters should continue to be an option, but that they be followed by a simple up or down, majority-wins vote."
Candidate positions highlighted
No
Joe Biden
Former vice president
Biden does not support eliminating the filibuster, he told the New York Times editorial board.
Candidate positions highlighted
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. Bennet was one of 61 senators to sign a 2017 letter supporting the 60-vote filibuster threshold.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. "If we want to pass long-lasting, meaningful legislation, it should be done with a 60-vote majority," Delaney told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. De Blasio does not support eliminating the filibuster, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan does not support eliminating the filibuster, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. “No, except we might consider lowering the number to overcome a filibuster to perhaps 55; and we should reverse the "nuclear option" on judicial nominations,“ Sestak told The Post. ”Both parties need to consider whether removing the filibuster is best for when inevitably each respective party finds themselves in the minority.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Unclear/No response
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. Bloomberg did not answer this question by publication.
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. Patrick did not answer this question by publication.
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background Senate rules effectively require 60 of 100 senators to support legislation for it to pass the chamber. This “supermajority” requirement makes it harder to pass bills through the Senate, empowering the chamber’s minority but making ambitious changes harder to enact. Senators have traditionally sought to protect the filibuster, but liberals argue that it allows relatively few states to thwart the popular will of the country and vital changes. Democrats are in the minority in the Senate, but are considering filibuster changes if they win back control.
Senate Republicans in 2017 used the "nuclear option" to require only a simple majority to approve Supreme Court nominations; Senate Democrats in 2013 did so to eliminate the 60-vote rule on federal judicial appointments and executive appointments.
Question 3 of 10
Yes
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. “I support expanding the size of the Supreme Court,” Steyer told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Open to it
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. “Our Supreme Court is way out of whack,” Booker said in New Hampshire. “I’m not sure right now what the best way of accomplishing that balance is ... I don't have all the solutions, but I feel the same urgency you do. I'm taking nothing off the table. But right now I really worry about a race to the bottom.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “I’ve argued in front of the Supreme Court, and I want to believe that it isn’t a political entity and that it doesn’t take sides,” Bullock told The Post. “Mitch McConnell injected politics into the Supreme Court when he refused to hold a hearing for Merrick Garland, damaging the institution’s credibility in the eyes of the American people. I’m open to discussion on different ways we can depoliticize the Supreme Court, including expanding the court.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. “We need to reform the Supreme Court in a way that will strengthen its independence and restore the American people’s trust in it as a check to the Presidency and the Congress,” Buttigieg's campaign website said. “One promising idea is to restructure the Court so that ten members are confirmed in the normal political fashion, with the other five promoted from the lower courts by unanimous agreement of the other ten. Others have proposed implementing term limits. As president, [Buttigieg] will create a bipartisan reform commission for the purpose of recommending structural improvements to protect the Supreme Court from further politicization.” His campaign told The Post on April 5 that he is open to adding justices to ‘pack’ the Supreme Court. "So, we definitely need to do structural reform on the Supreme Court. Adding justices can be part of the solution but not in and of itself, it’s not enough," Buttigieg told the Intercept.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand told Politico that she is open to expanding the Supreme Court.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. “We are on the verge of a crisis of confidence in the Supreme Court,” Harris told Politico. “We have to take this challenge head on, and everything is on the table to do that.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. "Mitch McConnell destroyed Americans’ faith in the Supreme Court to be fair and representative body by stealing a seat from Barack Obama and refusing to give Merrick Garland even a hearing. We must be thoughtful and considerate about any changes to the Supreme Court, but we also need to restore Americans’ faith in the court and restore the balance that McConnell broke. I'm open to any ideas and discussion on how to reset that balance."
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. “I am open to it. It depends on what happens with the Senate if that's realistic,” Klobuchar told the New York Times. “My much more practical focus will be on immediately, when I become president, filling open judgeships.” Her campaign confirmed that position.
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Court packing should "be on the table," Moulton told The Post. "You don't show up to a gun fight with a knife. You try to show up with a rocket."
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. “It’s not just about expansion, it’s about depoliticizing the Supreme Court,” Warren told Politico. “It’s a conversation that’s worth having.” At the October debate, Warren said, “people are talking about different options, and I think we may have to talk about them.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. "I don’t believe it’s something that should be ruled out, particularly given the hyperpartisan behavior regarding Merrick Garland and recent Supreme Court appointments," Yang told The Post. "But I think other changes to the Supreme Court, such as imposing 18-year term limits, would be equally effective at making the court more modern and responsive and would introduce new justices on a regular timeline."
Candidate positions highlighted
No
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“No, I’m not prepared to go on and try to pack the court, because we’ll live to rue that day,” Biden told Iowa Starting Line in July. At the October debate, Biden said, “I would not get into court packing. We add three justices; next time around, we lose control, they add three justices. We begin to lose any credibility the court has at all.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. “Having seen up close just how cynical and how vicious the tea party guys and the Freedom Caucus guys and Mitch McConnell have been, the last thing I want to do is be those guys,” Bennet told The Post at a coffee shop in March. “What I want to do is beat these guys so that we can begin to govern again.” Bennet slammed his head on the table four times when asked about other Democrats' embrace of court packing.
Candidate positions highlighted
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. Bloomberg does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, but is open to other reforms, he told The Post. “I wouldn't pack the court,” Castro said at the October debate. “You know, I think the plan that [Buttigieg] mentioned is an interesting one, but I actually believe, if we were selecting from one of those things, that the smarter move might be to look at term limits or having people cycle off from the appellate courts so that you would have a replenishment of perspective.”
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. Delaney does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. “I do not think expanding the Supreme Court makes sense,” de Blasio told The New York Times.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, her campaign told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. "I’m concerned by the precedent this could set" Hickenlooper told The Post. "As President I could add 5 seats but the next Republican president might then add 6 more. I am concerned about the current conservative composition of the Court and the threat it poses to core values like reproductive rights and civil rights. I also condemn the refusal of the Republican Senate to give President Obama’s nominee, Judge Merrick Garland, a hearing or vote, and I would support reforms that require a vote on a president’s nominee within a set period."
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. O'Rourke does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, his campaign told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. "No," Sanders told The Post. "Once the process of packing the court starts, it could continue with each political party adding more judges when they have the power to do so."
Apr. 1: “My worry is that the next time the Republicans are in power, they’ll do the same thing. What may make sense is not term limits, but rotating them to the appeals court.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. Swalwell told The Post that he wouldn’t consider it. “I don’t want to let these extraordinary times that President Trump has created lead us to too many extraordinary remedies, or for ideas like these to be alibis for failures to win and hold governing majorities,” he said.
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. Williamson does not support adding seats to the Supreme Court, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Unclear/No response
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. Patrick did not answer this question by publication.
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background Liberals have increasingly called for the next Democratic president to unilaterally increase the number of Supreme Court justices. The left’s calls to do so grew after Senate Republicans’ successful attempt to block Merrick Garland, President Barack Obama’s 2016 nominee to the bench. President Franklin D. Roosevelt famously planned to pack the high court after its conservative members struck down parts of his popular legislative accomplishments, such as minimum wage increases. Roosevelt backed down from the plan after the court reversed its ruling on the minimum wage issue.
Question 4 of 10
Yes
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. "I am for an 18-year term limit for Supreme Court justices," Delaney told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. O'Rourke’s voting rights plan calls for a constitutional amendment that would include “18-year terms for the Supreme Court, after which the justices would be permitted to serve on the federal courts of appeals.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. "When the nation was founded, life expectancy was much shorter, and justices would also frequently step down from the Court to pursue other endeavors. That’s no longer the case," Yang told The Post. "I’d support 18-year term limits, staggered every two years, so that each president would be guaranteed the appointment of two justices per term served. Seats vacated for other reasons could be filled through the current mechanism."
Candidate positions highlighted
Open to it
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. “It has piqued my mind,” Bennet told The Daily Beast. “We are now in a situation where, at least for the immediate future and maybe forever, we are going to put people on the Court by the barest partisan majority. We will have to have a president and the Senate from the same party [for a nominee to be confirmed]. That is an incredible distortion in our system and it hasn’t been the way it’s worked until now.” Term limits “could be an answer to it,” he said.
Candidate positions highlighted
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. "I think we need to fix the Supreme Court," Booker said on MSNBC. "I think I would like to start exploring a lot of options and we should have a national conversation. Term limits for Supreme Court justices might be one thing — to give every president the ability to choose three."
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. "Potentially. But it’s not a cure all because it creates some problems too," Buttigieg told the Intercept.
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro is open to Supreme Court term limits, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand has called adding Supreme Court justices, or imposing term limits on them, “interesting ideas that I would have to think more about.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. “We are on the verge of a crisis of confidence in the Supreme Court,” Harris told Politico. “We have to take this challenge head on, and everything is on the table to do that.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. "Mitch McConnell destroyed Americans’ faith in the Supreme Court to be fair and representative body by stealing a seat from Barack Obama and refusing to give Merrick Garland even a hearing. We must be thoughtful and considerate about any changes to the Supreme Court, but we also need to restore Americans’ faith in the court and restore the balance that McConnell broke. I'm open to any ideas and discussion on how to reset that balance."
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak is open to Supreme Court term limits, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. Steyer is open to Supreme Court term limits, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. "[Republicans] changed the rules of the filibuster to steal a Supreme Court seat and have stuffed our courts to the brim with judges hostile to voting rights" Warren told The Post. "If Republicans are going to try to block us on key legislation or judges that we’re trying to move forward, then you better believe all the options are on the table."
Candidate positions highlighted
No
Joe Biden
Former vice president
Biden does not support term limits for judges, he told the New York Times editorial board.
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. Bullock does not support Supreme Court term limits, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. Hickenlooper would not support term limits for Supreme Court justices, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan does not support term limits for Supreme Court justices, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. Swalwell told The Post he wouldn’t consider it. “I don’t want to let these extraordinary times that President Trump has created lead us to too many extraordinary remedies, or for ideas like these to be alibis for failures to win and hold governing majorities,” he said.
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. Williamson does not support term limits for Supreme Court justices, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Unclear/No response
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. Bloomberg did not answer this question by publication.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. De Blasio did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. According to CBS News, Klobuchar's priority is getting fair and qualified judges through the existing system. Her campaign has not clarified her stance on term limits for Supreme Court justices.
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Moulton did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. Patrick did not answer this question by publication.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. "I have to hear more discussion on this issue before commenting," Sanders told The Post. He seemingly referenced the proposal during the first Democratic debate, saying ”... I do believe that constitutionally we have the power to rotate judges to other courts.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background This idea would establish a set number of years that a justice would be allowed to sit on the Supreme Court.
Question 5 of 10
Yes, all
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. “When we look at the shameful history of why our country has banned incarcerated people from voting, we must understand that voter suppression and the efforts to rob citizens of voting rights is part of the legacy of slavery and racist attitudes post-Jim Crow,” a Sanders campaign spokesperson told The Post. Sanders “believes if you've committed a crime and you're in jail, you're paying a price. But you're still a member of American society, which means voting is still your right.” When asked about voting rights for previously incarcerated people, Sanders said, "if people have paid their debt to society, they deserve the right to vote," Sanders told The Post. He co-sponsored the Voter Empowerment Act of 2019 which guarantees formerly incarcerated individuals the right to vote.
Candidate positions highlighted
Yes, some
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. “Do I think nonviolent drug offenders who are over-incarcerated should be able to vote in prison? Those folks, yes,” Booker told the Huffington Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. “There's no question that stripping people of voting rights when they're incarcerated has been weaponized over time, especially in the South, and especially for African Americans,” Castro said at a voting rights forum. “Where I would draw that line is, I would say, with the people who are incarcerated having the opportunity to still vote. They're counted in the census, they're counted for political representation purposes. The one exception [is] for people who are violent felons. When you commit certain types of violent crime, I believe that you lose all of those things.” Castro supports restoring voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. “I would think especially for non-violent offenders that we rethink removing the right to vote and allow everyone, or as many as possible, to participate in our democracy," O'Rourke said at a voting rights forum in Texas. "For violent criminals, it's much harder for me to reach that conclusion.” He supports restoring voting rights for formerly incarcerated individuals, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. “Yes. [Yang] supports restoring voting rights for previously incarcerated individuals and currently incarcerated individuals who haven’t prevented someone else from losing their ability to vote,” a campaign spokesperson told The Post. Yang previously told The Post, “I believe in restoring federal voting rights to all formerly incarcerated people. They served their time, and they are citizens; they should be able to vote."
Candidate positions highlighted
Once they are released
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“My administration will incentivize states to automatically restore voting rights for individuals convicted of felonies once they have served their sentences,” Biden told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. “I support restoring voting rights to the millions of Americans who have already served their time and immediately upon release for people currently in prison,” Bennet told The Post. He co-sponsored the Senate's version of the For the People Act, which would restore voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, among other reforms.
Candidate positions highlighted
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. Bloomberg supports restoring voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “Absolutely,” Bullock said when The Post asked about voting for formerly incarcerated people. “In Montana, we’ve led the way by ensuring that voting rights are restored to formerly incarcerated people the second they’re finished serving their time. The rest of the country needs to meet that standard.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. “No. [Buttigieg] will restore the right to vote for all formerly incarcerated people immediately upon release from confinement as part of the 21st Century Voting Rights Act,” a campaign spokesperson told The Post. “This would not be contingent on any payment of fines, fees, or the completion of supervised release.” A spokesperson previously told The Post that Buttigieg “believes that as soon as someone is released, without any red tape, without any costs, they should be able to vote.”
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. “I do not support allowing people who are currently serving felony prison sentences to vote, but voting rights should be restored automatically to every person convicted of a felony upon their release from prison,” Delaney told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. “We have to absolutely change our approach to get people to participate, we’ve got to open up the democratic process and encourage people,” de Blasio told NY1 after launching a registration effort at the Rikers Island prison.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard supports restoring voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand introduced the Voter Empowerment Act of 2019, which guarantees formerly incarcerated individuals the right to vote.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. "I think we should have that conversation," she said about voting rights for incarcerated individuals at a CNN town hall. "Do I think that people who commit murder, people who are terrorists, should be deprived of their rights? Yeah, I do," she said. "I'm a prosecutor, I believe that in terms of, there has to be serious consequence for the most extreme types of crimes." Harris co-sponsored the Voter Empowerment Act of 2019 which guarantees formerly incarcerated individuals the right to vote.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. Hickenlooper supports voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. Inslee supports voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar supports voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Moulton co-sponsored the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1, which would restore voting rights to pepole who have completed felony sentences.
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. Patrick supports restoring voting rights for formerly incarcerated individuals, a campaign spokesperson told The Post. His democracy agenda pledged to “work with states and Congress to restore voting rights to citizens who have served out their sentence and returned to society, and keep that engagement up to ensure that restoration actually happens, and happens quickly.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan co-sponsored the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1, which would restore voting rights to pepole who have completed felony sentences.
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak supports restoring voting rights for formerly incarcerated individuals, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. Steyer supports restoring voting rights for formerly incarcerated people, but not for individuals while incarcerated, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. “I support restoring voting rights to all formerly incarcerated persons,” Swalwell told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. “I’m open to this conversation,” Warren told The Post. “But I think we should start by restoring the right to vote for everyone who is formerly incarcerated. Once someone pays their debt to society, they’re expected to pay taxes, expected to abide by the law, they’re expected to support themselves and their families, I think that means they’ve got a right to vote.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. “Felons should be allowed to vote after they have served their sentence,” Williamson told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background Democratic candidates broadly support voting rights for formerly incarcerated individuals, but only a few support allowing people to vote while incarcerated.
Question 6 of 10
Yes
Joe Biden
Former vice president
"We should have automatic registration. We should have it allowing everybody to vote," Biden told CBS News.
Candidate positions highlighted
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. Bennet co-sponsored the Senate's version of the For the People Act, which would enact automatic voter registration, among other reforms.
Candidate positions highlighted
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. As mayor, Bloomberg “made it easier to register to vote, created a web- and video-based voter guide, and supported efforts to allow voting on weekends,” his campaign website said. His campaign said he supports automatic voter registration.
Candidate positions highlighted
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. In 2017, Booker tweeted that "America has a troubled history of voter suppression. It's time to reverse course." He called for several changes including automatic voter registration and early voting.
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “Yes. We should be doing everything we can do to make it easier for people to vote — that includes making Election Day a National Holiday and implementing automatic voter registration and pre-registration for younger, civic-minded folks,” Bullock told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. Buttigieg has said he supports automatic voter registration.
Mar. 8: “#HR1 would expand our rights as voters with much needed reforms like automatic voter registration and transparency on dark money.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro tweeted support for a variety of voting changes in March.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. "Voting is our most sacred democratic right and we should be making it easier to allow people to vote not finding ways to suppress it," Delaney told The Post. He co-sponsored the Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. De Blasio supports automatic voter registration, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard co-sponsored the Automatic Voter Registration Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand introduced the Voter Empowerment Act of 2019 and co-sponsored theRegister America to Vote Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. Harris co-sponsored the Voter Empowerment Act of 2019.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. During Hickenlooper's tenure, Colorado began automatic voter registration for anyone who interacted with the DMV and did not opt-out. The state also allows 16- and 17-year-olds to pre-registrer to vote.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. Inslee signed automatic voter registration into law in his state in 2018.
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar introduced the Register America to Vote Act and co-sponsored the Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2017.
Feb. 10: “It is time to pass my bill to automatically register every young person to vote when they turn 18.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Moulton called for “a new voting rights act to enact automatic registration” on his campaign website.
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. “Americans should not have to jump through hoops to exercise their fundamental right to vote. Being registered should be the default,” O'Rourke’s voting rights plan said. He committed to “spearhead a nationwide shift to automatic and same day voter registration.” He co-sponsored the Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. His democracy agenda pledged to “work with Congress, the states, and federal agencies to automatically register every eligible voter in the United States (unless a voter opts out) through a combination of new federal laws passed under the Elections Clause and competitive grant programs to support innovations in voting at the state level.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan co-sponsored the Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. Sanders co-sponsored the Voter Empowerment Act of 2019.
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak supports automatic voter registration, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. Steyer supports automatic voter registration, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. Swalwell supports automatic voter registration, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. "Election Day should be a holiday and voter registration should be automatic," Warren told The Post. She co-sponsored the Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2017 and the Voter Empowerment Act of 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. Williamson calls for automatic voter registration on her campaign website.
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. Yang supports automatic voter registration, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Unclear/No response
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background House Democrats have passed legislation that would automatically register eligible U.S. citizens to vote, arguing that onerous registration requirements create barriers to voting. Fifteen states and Washington, D.C., already automatically enroll citizens to vote when they interact with a government agency, unless they opt out, according to the Brennan Center for Justice. Only 56 percent of the U.S. voting-age population cast ballots in the 2016 presidential election, according to the Pew Research Center, which placed the United States near the bottom among peer nations for voter turnout in nationwide elections.
Question 7 of 10
Yes
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. Bennet supports an Election Day holiday, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. "Voting is one of our most sacred duties and hard fought rights and Election Day should be recognized as a federal holiday,” Booker told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. Bullock supports an Election Day holiday, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. Buttigieg has backed the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1, which included a provision making Election Day a federal holiday when it was introduced. “Pete also supports other provisions to ensure full access for people with disabilities and low-income people that may not be provided by a holiday,” a campaign spokesman told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro tweeted support for a variety of voting changes in March.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. "In Congress, I introduced Open Our Democracy Act, which, in addition to creating an independent redistricting commission, would make Election Day a federal holiday," Delaney told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. De Blasio supports an Election Day holiday, his campaign told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard co-sponsored the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1, which included a provision making Election Day a federal holiday when it was introduced.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. "Let's make Election Day a federal holiday so you don't have to take time off work to exercise your rights," Gillibrand wrote on Instagram, backing the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Feb. 19: “There is no question that Election Day should be a national holiday.”
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. Hickenlooper supports an Election Day holiday, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. "Republican national voter suppression efforts, which has degraded voter turnout in communities of color across the country, illustrates the necessity of national mail-in paper ballots, mailed to voters 3+ weeks before Election Day," Inslee told The Post. "My state has adopted automatic voter registration, all mail-in paper ballot voting, with pre-paid postage, and it is a model for the country."
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar expressed support for the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1, which included a provision making Election Day a federal holiday when it was introduced.
Mar. 8: “The House did its job, and now it's the Senate's turn.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Moulton co-sponsored the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1, which included a provision making Election Day a federal holiday when it was introduced.
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. O'Rourke's voting rights plan included a commitment to “call on Congress to establish a National Voting Day holiday,” expanded vote-by-mail and early voting and polling stations placed at “grand, iconic locations.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. “The Patrick administration will work with Congress to push to make Election Day a federal holiday,” his democracy agenda said.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan co-sponsored the For the People Act of 2019, also know as H.R. 1, which included a provision making Election Day a federal holiday when it was introduced.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. Sanders introduced the Democracy Day Act of 2015 to make Election Day a national holiday.
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak supports an Election Day holiday, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. Steyer supports an Election Day holiday, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. “Yes, I support making Election Day a national federal holiday,” Swalwell told The Post. “And the nation should emulate California’s and other states’ successes with vote-by-mail and extended early voting.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. "I also believe we need a constitutional amendment that protects the right to vote for every American citizen and to make sure that vote gets counted," Warren told The Post. "Election Day should be a holiday and voter registration should be automatic ... Early voting and vote by mail is necessary so no one has to choose between a paycheck or exercising their right to vote. "
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. Williamson calls for an Election Day holiday on her campaign website.
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. In response to possible voting conveniences, such as an Election Day holiday, mail-in ballots and extended early voting, Yang told The Post, "Yes to all. It should be much easier to vote."
Candidate positions highlighted
Unclear/No response
Joe Biden
Former vice president
"We’ve got to make it easier — not harder — for Americans to exercise their right to vote, regardless of their zip code or the color of their skin, and make sure we count every voter’s voice equally," Biden's campaign site said. His campaign had not returned answers by May 7.
Candidate positions highlighted
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. As mayor, Bloomberg “made it easier to register to vote, created a web- and video-based voter guide, and supported efforts to allow voting on weekends,” his campaign website said. His campaign did not clarify his position by publication.
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background Democrats have called for Election Day to be a national holiday, to make it easier for those who cannot secure time off from work to vote. The United States is one of the few democracies to vote on a weekday. Sunday is the most common election day around the world, according to Victoria Shineman, an assistant professor in the University of Pittsburgh political science department.
Question 8 of 10
Yes
Joe Biden
Former vice president
"You should be a state," Biden said at a press conference with the D.C. mayor in 2015.
Candidate positions highlighted
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. Bennet co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. “This city’s future is brighter than ever – and a lot of the credit for that goes to my friend, Mayor Muriel Bowser. She is doing a terrific job – and I hope that someday soon we’ll be calling her Governor Bowser. The time has come for D.C. to become a state – with full voting rights,” Bloomberg said at a U.S. Conference of Mayors meeting.
Candidate positions highlighted
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. Booker co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “Yes. Every American deserves to have a voice in our democracy,” Bullock told The Post. “When American citizens are denied basic representation, our whole country suffers. About 700,000 Americans live in the District of Columbia. They deserve the same kind of representation afforded to the rest of the nation.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. Buttigieg supports statehood for Washington, D.C., he tweeted in February.
Feb. 7: “Democracy is front and center right now, but some very important dimensions (like electoral college reform, DC statehood) get way too little attention. We must not become the first generation to see USA get less democratic versus more.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro tweeted support for a variety of voting changes in March, including statehood for Washington, D.C.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. Delaney co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act in 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. De Blasio co-sponsored a resolution in favor of D.C. statehood in 2016.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act in 2019.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. Harris co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. Hickenlooper supports statehood for Washington, D.C., he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. Inslee supports statehood for Washington, D.C., he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Moulton co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act in 2019.
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. O'Rourke supports D.C. statehood, he told The Post. He co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act in 2017.
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. “If the people of Washington, D.C. and Puerto Rico wish to pursue formal statehood, they will have that chance during a Patrick administration and will be welcomed as states,” his democracy agenda said.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act in 2019.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. Sanders co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act in 2017 and backed D.C. statehood in a CNN town hall in February 2019.
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak supports statehood for Washington, D.C., he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. Steyer supports statehood for Washington, D.C., he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. Swalwell supports statehood for Washington, D.C., he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. "We should admit DC as the 51st state," Warren told The Post. She co-sponsored the Washington, D.C. Admission Act.
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. Williamson supports statehood for Washington, D.C., she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. Yang backed D.C. statehood in a tweet in December 2018.
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background House Democrats’ set of proposed democracy reforms includes making the District of Columbia the 51st state in the union. The District has a larger population than two states and lacks voting members in Congress, and its residents pay more in federal taxes than roughly 20 states, The Post has reported. The measure is expected to be opposed by Republicans, as it is likely to lead to the election of two additional Democratic senators, shifting the partisan balance of the Senate.
Question 9 of 10
Yes
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. Bloomberg “believes Puerto Rico should have full statehood. He believes that Puerto Ricans residing on the island should no longer be treated as second-class citizens, and should be afforded all the rights and support provided to all other American citizens. It is time we answered the call for equity and provide equal justice to all Americans,” his campaign website said.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. Delaney supports statehood for Puerto Rico, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. De Blasio supports statehood for Puerto Rico, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. "I’ve always supported statehood for Puerto Rico and D.C. People have got to have representation — 700,000 people in the District of Columbia is as large as Wyoming," Inslee told Vox.
Candidate positions highlighted
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Moulton’s campaign website calls for “giving all Americans representation by granting statehood to Puerto Rico and D.C.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. “The people of Puerto Rico rightly demand that the United States government hear their voices,” a campaign spokesman told The Post. “[O’Rourke] supports the timely resolution of Puerto Rico’s political status by ensuring that the federal government acts in accordance with the democratically expressed will of the people of Puerto Rico, whether by an up or down vote on statehood or otherwise.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. Williamson supports statehood for Puerto Rico, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. The platform on Yang's campaign site backs Puerto Rican statehood, saying "Puerto Ricans overwhelmingly want to be a state, and we should endorse this and make it happen."
Candidate positions highlighted
Let them decide
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. Bennet supports allowing Puerto Ricans to choose whether they want to join the union, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. Booker supports allowing Puerto Ricans to choose whether they want to join the union.
Candidate positions highlighted
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “This decision should be left to Puerto Ricans to decide,” Bullock told The Post. “I support the right of Puerto Rico’s residents to decide for themselves their future relationship with the United States.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. "If they want it," Buttigieg told the Intercept.
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro tweeted support for a variety of voting changes in March, including "self-determination for Puerto Rico."
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. In 2015, Gabbard co-sponsored the Puerto Rico Statehood Admission Process Act to allow for a vote on the island's admission as a state.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand supports allowing Puerto Ricans to choose whether they want to join the union.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. Hickenlooper supports allowing Puerto Ricans to choose whether they want to join the union, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar supports allowing Puerto Ricans to choose whether they want to join the union, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. “If the people of Washington, D.C. and Puerto Rico wish to pursue formal statehood, they will have that chance during a Patrick administration and will be welcomed as states,” his democracy agenda said.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. In 2015, Ryan co-sponsored the Puerto Rico Statehood Admission Process Act to allow for a vote on the island's admission as a state.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. "I support the right of the people of Puerto Rico to decide their own future and governance," Sanders told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak supports allowing Puerto Ricans to choose whether they want to join the union, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. “I support allowing Puerto Ricans to choose whether they want to join the union,” he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. “Yes, if that’s the will of the people living there,” Swalwell told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. "Puerto Rico has a right to determine the nature of its association with the United States and I will support the decision of the people of Puerto Rico," Warren told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Unclear/No response
Joe Biden
Former vice president
"I have always found Puerto Rico's current political status as something very bizarre. My word of advice to you, and all Puerto Ricans, is that you continue to fight hard until you reach your goal of equality, and we shall act," Biden said in 2015, according to the Orlando Sentinel. His campaign had not returned answers by May 7.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. Harris did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background Rep. Darren Soto (D-Fla.) in March released legislation to make Puerto Rico, an island territory of the United States for more than a century, the 51st state in America. Puerto Rico elects a non-voting member of the U.S. House, but it does not have two senators or a vote in U.S. presidential general elections. (Puerto Rico does vote in both parties’ presidential primaries.) The island has been in an economic recession and debt crisis for more than a decade, and faces uneven support from the federal government.
Statehood is a divisive issue in Puerto Rico, although the former governor was an adamant supporter of making the island the 51st state. A 2017 referendum on the statehood question was overwhelmingly approved but boycotted and derided as illegitimate by those in Puerto Rico opposed to statehood.
Question 10 of 10
Yes
Seth Moulton (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Massachusetts
Moulton is no longer running for president. Moulton supported a failed amendment to the For the People Act that would have lowered the voting age to 16 for federal elections.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tim Ryan (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Ohio
Ryan is no longer running for president. Ryan supported a failed amendment to the For the People Act that would have lowered the voting age to 16 for federal elections.
Candidate positions highlighted
Eric Swalwell (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, California
Swalwell is no longer running for president. Swalwell supports lowering the voting age for federal elections, he told The Post. “I recently voted on an amendment to H.R. 1 to allow those 16 and older to vote in federal elections.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Andrew Yang (Dropped out)
Tech entrepreneur
Yang is no longer running for president. Yang supports lowering the voting age, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Open to it
Steve Bullock (Dropped out)
Governor, Montana
Bullock is no longer running for president. “I am willing to consider this issue,” Bullock told The Post. “We should create more opportunities for young people to pre-register.
Candidate positions highlighted
Pete Buttigieg (Dropped out)
Former mayor, South Bend, Ind.
Buttigieg is no longer running for president. "I’m not sold on that but I think we could have the debate," Buttigieg told the Intercept. "Look the rationale from 21 to 18 made a lot of sense, young Americans who were old enough to be sent to war but weren’t allowed to vote. I think a lot of things change at 18 that are different things that change at 16 but I wouldn’t close off debate on the topic."
Candidate positions highlighted
Julian Castro (Dropped out)
Former mayor, San Antonio
Castro is no longer running for president. Castro is open to lowering the voting age, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Bill de Blasio (Dropped out)
Mayor, New York City
de Blasio is no longer running for president. De Blasio is open to lowering the voting age, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tulsi Gabbard (Dropped out)
U.S. representative, Hawaii
Gabbard is no longer running for president. Gabbard supported a failed amendment to the For the People Act that would have lowered the voting age to 16 for federal elections.
Candidate positions highlighted
John Hickenlooper (Dropped out)
Former governor, Colorado
Hickenlooper is no longer running for president. "I support local experimentation, such as the steps some localities have made to allow 16 year olds to vote on school board elections," Hickenlooper told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Jay Inslee (Dropped out)
Governor, Washington state
Inslee is no longer running for president. "I am proud that Washington state has adopted early voting registration for 16 and 17-year olds," Inslee told The Post. "Having marched with young students striking on climate, I know this generation’s commitment and determination when it comes to fighting climate change. This is a new idea that I would think about."
Candidate positions highlighted
Beto O'Rourke (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Texas
O'Rourke is no longer running for president. "We should look into that and harnessing the full energy, interest and input of young people who are leading this country in so many ways and on so many issues," O'Rourke told The Post. His voting rights plan calls for “pre-registration for sixteen- and seventeen-year-olds.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Bernie Sanders (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Vermont
Sanders is no longer running for president. "I favor doing everything we can to revitalize American democracy and bring more people into the political process," Sanders told The Post. "In terms of lowering the voting age I would be interested in seeing if there is interest in that at the local and state level, and how that plays out."
Candidate positions highlighted
Joe Sestak (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Pennsylvania
Sestak is no longer running for president. Sestak is open to lowering the voting age, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Marianne Williamson (Dropped out)
Author
Williamson is no longer running for president. Williamson is open to lowering the voting age, she told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
No
John Delaney (Dropped out)
Former U.S. representative, Maryland
Delaney is no longer running for president. Delaney does not support lowering the voting age, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Tom Steyer (Dropped out)
Billionaire activist
Steyer is no longer running for president. Steyer does not support lowering the voting age, he told The Post.
Candidate positions highlighted
Unclear/No response
Joe Biden
Former vice president
Biden did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Michael Bennet (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Colorado
Bennet is no longer running for president. Bennet co-sponsored the PROVE Act, to allow 16- and 17-year-olds to pre-register to vote. He did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Mike Bloomberg (Dropped out)
Former New York mayor
Bloomberg is no longer running for president. “As president, [Bloomberg] will clean up the mess in Washington by making political reform a top priority,” his campaign website said. “He’ll work with Congress to overhaul the campaign finance system, stop pay-to-play, bring transparency to dark money, strengthen ethics and regulations around conflicts of interest, and improve access to the ballot – all of which he succeeded in doing as mayor of New York City.” His campaign did not clarify his position by publication.
Candidate positions highlighted
Cory Booker (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New Jersey
Booker is no longer running for president. Booker did not provide an answer to this question. He co-sponsored the PROVE Act, to allow 16- and 17-year-olds to pre-register to vote.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kirsten Gillibrand (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, New York
Gillibrand is no longer running for president. Gillibrand did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Kamala D. Harris (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, California
Harris is no longer running for president. Harris did not provide an answer to this question. She co-sponsored the PROVE Act, to allow 16- and 17-year-olds to pre-register to vote.
Candidate positions highlighted
Amy Klobuchar (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Minnesota
Klobuchar is no longer running for president. Klobuchar did not provide an answer to this question. She co-sponsored the PROVE Act, to allow 16- and 17-year-olds to pre-register to vote.
Candidate positions highlighted
Deval Patrick (Dropped out)
Former governor, Massachusetts
Patrick is no longer running for president. “[W]e will establish a competitive grant program administered by a revitalized and revamped Election Assistance Commission to award funding to states and municipalities that commit to making pro-voting reforms,” Patrick's democracy agenda said. “The program will reward states that engage in reforms such as ... pre-registration of young people below the age of 18.”
Candidate positions highlighted
Elizabeth Warren (Dropped out)
U.S. senator, Massachusetts
Warren is no longer running for president. Warren did not provide an answer to this question.
Candidate positions highlighted
Hover for more information
Tap for info
Background Most Democratic candidates have not announced support for allowing 16- and 17-year-olds to vote.
How candidate positions were compiled
The Washington Post sent a detailed questionnaire to every Democratic campaign asking whether it supports various changes to the Senate filibuster, U.S. elections and courts. Candidates with similar stances were organized into groups using a combination of those answers, legislative records, action taken in an executive role and other public comments, such as policy discussion on campaign websites, social media posts, interviews, town hall meetings and other news reports. See something we missed? Let us know.
This page will update as we learn more about the candidates’ plans. We also will note if candidates change their position on an issue. At initial publication, this page included major candidates who had announced a run for president. If a candidate dropped out after a question was published here, their stance is included under the "Show former candidates" option. If they dropped out before a question was first published, the Post did not reach out to get their stance.
Curious about where candidates stand on another policy? Fill out this suggestion form.
Candidate illustrations by Ben Kirchner.
Recent changes on this page
April 8 Sanders and Gabbard dropped out of the presidential race.
March 5 Warren dropped out of the presidential race.
March 4 Bloomberg dropped out of the presidential race.
March 2 Klobuchar dropped out of the presidential race.
March 1 Buttigieg dropped out of the presidential race.
March 1 Steyer dropped out of the presidential race.
Feb. 12 Patrick dropped out of presidential race.
Feb. 11 Bennet and Yang dropped out of presidential race.
Feb. 3 Bloomberg's campaign noted that he supports automatic voter registration.
Jan. 31 Delaney dropped out of presidential race.
Jan. 27 Bloomberg announced he supports statehood for Puerto Rico.
Jan. 25 Clarified Gabbard's position on the electoral college — Gabbard and Yang make up a new "reform it" category. Reflected Steyer's support for court packing, rather than just openness to it and Buttigieg and Yang's support for ending the filibuster, rather than just openness to doing so.
Jan. 23 Bloomberg announced support for D.C. statehood.
Jan. 21 Biden opposed changes to the electoral college, filibuster and term limits for judges in an interview with the New York Times editorial board.
Jan. 13 Added Bloomberg's rejections of court packing, eliminating the electoral college and voting while imprisoned.
Jan. 13 Booker dropped out of presidential race.
Jan. 10 Patrick's campaign said he supports voting rights for formerly incarcerated individuals and automatic voter registration.
Jan. 10 Williamson dropped out of presidential race.
Jan. 6 Moved Klobuchar to Unclear on Supreme Court term limits to reflect uncertainty over her stance.
Jan. 2 Castro dropped out of presidential race.
Dec. 19 Patrick's campaign relayed some stances, including support for eliminating the electoral college, D.C. statehood, self-determination for Puerto Rico and an Election Day holiday.
Dec. 16 Updated the felon disenfranchisement question to address whether candidates support the right of some or all individuals to vote while incarcerated.
Dec. 11 Added Bloomberg and Patrick.
Dec. 3 Harris dropped out of presidential race.
Dec. 2 Bullock dropped out of presidential race.
Dec. 1 Sestak dropped out of presidential race.
Nov. 22 Adjusted stance after Klobuchar's campaign confirmed that she is open to adding justices to the Supreme Court.
Nov. 21 Included Klobuchar's comments on Supreme Court packing.
Nov. 1 O'Rourke dropped out of presidential race
Oct. 27 Added responses from Steyer.
Oct. 24 Ryan dropped out of presidential race.
Oct. 21 Removed Messam, who reported no spending in Q3 of 2019.
Oct. 16 Adding Biden position on court packing.
Sept. 20 De Blasio dropped out of presidential race.
Sept. 16 Included Sanders comments on the filibuster from the third Democratic debate.
Sept. 5 Added Harris comments on eliminating the filibuster from CNN climate town hall.
Aug. 28 Gillibrand dropped out of presidential race.
Aug. 23 Moulton dropped out of presidential race.
Aug. 22 Inslee dropped out of presidential race.
Aug. 15 Hickenlooper dropped out of presidential race.
Aug. 2 Included Inslee answer on the filibuster from the second Democratic debate.
July 30 Added Sestak.
July 21 Included Sanders' support for abolishing the electoral college, following his tweet endorsing the idea.
July 8 Swalwell dropped out of presidential race.
June 21 Updated Gabbard’s position on lowering the voting age to 16 from “yes” to “open to it” based on a response from her campaign.
June 20 Updated O’Rourke’s position on packing the Supreme Court from “no” to “open to it.” Updated Gabbard’s position on eliminating the electoral college, which was previously “open to eliminating.” Added Bullock and de Blasio’s positions based on surveys returned from their campaigns. Added Gabbard’s position on packing the Supreme Court and Hickenlooper’s position on several issues.
June 17 Added Bennet's positions on Election Day holiday and Puerto Rico statehood.
June 17 Updated explanation for O'Rourke on Puerto Rico statehood.
June 11 Updated explanations for Buttigieg on voting rights and an Election Day holiday.
June 7 Added references to O'Rourke's voting rights plan, including an explanation of his Supreme Court term limit proposal.
May 14 Updated Moulton's stance on lowering the voting age, correcting an error in how he voted on an amendment. Also moved Booker to 'Open to it' on eliminating the filibuster and packing the Supreme Court based on a statement on the campaign trail.
May 9 Added Ryan positions based on survey returned from his campaign.
May 8 Added stances for four recent entrants (Bennet, Biden, Moulton and Ryan) based on public statements and legislative records.
May 6 Added Swalwell positions based on survey returned from his campaign.
April 11 Added Messam positions based on survey returned from his campaign.
April 5 Changed the following after additional information from Buttigieg's campaign: He is "open to" adding justices to the Supreme Court and supports voting rights for all formerly incarcerated people.
April 5 Adjusted Warren’s stance on the Senate filibuster after she announced that she supports eliminating it.
April 1 Updated with Klobuchar positions on the electoral college, eliminating the filibuster, statehood for Puerto Rico and voting for formerly incarcerated people.
April 1 Updated Gabbard's position on voting rights for formerly incarcerated people given additional information from her campaign.
April 1 Updated Warren's position on voting rights for previously incarcerated people after a clarification from the campaign. Also updated Williamson's position on eliminating the electoral college, a change sent from her campaign.
April 1 Page published.
More stories
Which of these 2020 Democrats agrees with you most?
The Post has asked each Democratic candidate where they stand on more than 85 policy questions. Now, it’s your turn to answer our favorites.
Analysis | The Democrats’ premature fantasies about packing the Supreme Court and nixing the filibuster
The ideas might have merit, but proposing them while you're out of power is a highly questionable strategy.
How easy is it to vote in your state?
Here’s how to get ready for November’s elections in your state.