Super typhoon Haiyan, known locally as Yolanda, has departed the Philippines and is headed for Vietnam.
Meteorologist Jeff Masters, at Weather Underground, cautions:
Haiyan’s winds, rains, and storm surge have caused widespread devastation throughout the Central Philippines, though we do not yet have reports from the worst-hit portions of the disaster zone, including the south shore of Samar Island.
Meteorological observations of the storm’s winds and rain are spotty, but AccuWeather filed this report:
Friday morning, local time, an observation site in Guiuan, Philippines, measured the sustained winds at 96 mph, before the site was disabled. South of landfall point, Surigao City recorded over 10 inches of rainfall, much of which fell in under 12 hours.Roxas City had sustained winds over 70 mph for several hours as Haiyan passed south of city Friday afternoon, local time.
Here are some images and videos I’ve compiled from social media feeds, which can give only a partial sense of the impacts there:
@ANCALERTS Wrath of Yolanda in Ormoc City. pic.twitter.com/Cdo0t5TkY8
— Julie Ann Garnace (@iAmJygs) November 8, 2013
NEW PIC: From @gwen_pang A Philippine Red Cross Volunteer, assessing impact / damage in Roxas City. #Haiyan pic.twitter.com/PYOD8TDXBc — NewsBreaker (@NewsBreaker) November 8, 2013
Several aftermath photos via @032cebu – http://t.co/74KE2HTTDA #Haiyan #YolandaPH pic.twitter.com/97i0o7QyyP — Tim Ballisty (@IrishEagle) November 8, 2013
damages #Haiyan is the worst storm ever hit my home place #ormoc pic.twitter.com/WDe09L6fmp
— zee2000 (@zhayns2000) November 8, 2013
Super Typhoon #haiyan #yolanda strongest storm hit my city #Ormoc. My family are safe but city are full of damages pic.twitter.com/W8es4U4ce5
— zee2000 (@zhayns2000) November 8, 2013
MT @Michelle9647: Debris litter the road by the coastal village in Legazpi city following storm surge: pic.twitter.com/vlkdvx6hZD #Haiyan — Sean Breslin (@Sean_Breslin) November 8, 2013
Damage from #Haiyan #YolandaPH in Ormoc City: RT @viiiiinnn: Ormoc City, Leyte (picture from Cleariza Gavito) :( pic.twitter.com/DqQnl1xmoM — The Storm Report (@thestormreport) November 8, 2013
RT @YouScoop: PHOTO: Ormoc City Terminal less than an hour ago pic.twitter.com/NHLKuiQwyD | via @mimikins_sandy
— The Storm Report (@thestormreport) November 8, 2013
PIC: See Tacloban City downtown before and during the storm surge #YolandaPH pic.twitter.com/hsnJ4ZzLeA
— Umagang Kay Ganda (@ukgdos) November 8, 2013
As it is currently the middle of the night in the Philippines, few images have emerged in recent hours.
If the death toll is held down, it will have resulted primarily from these two factors:
1) Preparations and evacuations: The government of the Philippines staged a major readiness effort leading up to the storm. Prior to the storm, 700,000 people evacuated their homes, the New York Times reports.
2) The storm’s fast forward speed. It crossed the Philippines moving at 25 mph. This reduced rainfall totals, and likely flash flooding and landslides, which in numerous past typhoons have been the leading cause of death in the Philippines.
Haiyan remains a dangerous typoon and is likely to have significant impacts when it strikes Vietnam on Sunday. Maximum sustained winds are forecast to be near 100 mph although the major threat is expected to be flooding following heavy rains from several prior tropical storms.
Interactive tracking map (click on layers for different information overlays)