President Trump announced a ban on travel from most of Europe to the United States for 30 days Wednesday, marking one of the federal government’s most sweeping measures yet to contain the rapidly spreading coronavirus.

The ban will begin Friday at midnight and will not include travel from the United Kingdom, Trump said in a national address late Wednesday, in which he also announced a series of economic relief plans, including low-interest loans for affected small businesses, and called on Congress to provide “immediate payroll tax relief.”

He will also instruct the Treasury Department to defer tax payments for impacted individuals and businesses, he said.

In another drastic move, the National Basketball Association suspended its entire season after a player tested positive for coronavirus Wednesday night, another sign of the virus’s wide spread and deep impact across the country.

As the number of known novel cases surpassed 120,000 worldwide, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus a pandemic. “We are deeply concerned both by the alarming levels of spread and severity," WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said, "and by the alarming levels of inaction.”

Here are the latest developments:

  • The United States has more than 1,000 cases with upwards of 30 deaths.
  • Tom Hanks said he and his wife, Rita Wilson, have tested positive for coronavirus in Australia.
  • The Dow reached bear-market territory on a nearly 1,500-point skid as panic intensified about the coronavirus, which threatens to debilitate global economies and bring on a recession.
  • Ohio will limit large gatherings, and Washington state introduced similar measures in the Seattle area. The NCAA announced that its college basketball tournaments will be held without fans in attendance.
  • German Chancellor Angela Merkel warned Wednesday that up to 70 percent of her country could end up infected.

Staffer for Sen. Maria Cantwell tests postive for covid-19

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A staff member in the D.C. office of Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.) tested positive for coronavirus, Cantwell’s office announced late Wednesday. The staffer reportedly had no known contact with Cantwell.

The staffer has been in isolation since showing symptoms, according to a statement. Cantwell will close her D.C. office this week for deep cleaning, and staff have been asked to telework.

“The individual who tested positive for covid-19 has had no known contact with the senator or other members of Congress,” the statement read. “The senator is requesting that testing be done on any other staffers who have been in contact with the individual and show symptoms.”

What the U.S. can learn from extreme coronavirus lockdowns in China and Italy

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China locked down megacities. Italy has put its entire populace into quarantine. Now New York’s governor has turned the town of New Rochelle into a “containment zone,” and President Trump has barred travelers from Europe from entering the United States for a month.

As the coronavirus continues its spread, officials are beginning to consider whether the United States should enact the type of large-scale, mandatory lockdowns touted by Beijing and praised at times by World Health Organization officials.

Read more here.

Trump suspends travel from Europe for 30 days to slow the spread of coronavirus

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In an Oval Office address Wednesday night, President Trump announced a series of steps aimed at stemming the spread of the coronavirus, including a 30-day ban on travel from Europe to the United States and the deferral of tax payments for affected businesses.

The ban on travel from Europe will begin Friday at midnight and will not include the United Kingdom, Trump said. He added that there will be exemptions for Americans who have received “appropriate screenings,” although he did not go into detail.

In his brief address to the nation, Trump described the coronavirus as “a foreign virus” that “started in China and is now spreading throughout the world.” He blamed Europe for not enacting strict early travel restrictions on China as the United States did and said American clusters of the virus were “seeded by travel from Europe.”

“The virus will not have a chance against us,” Trump said. “No nation is more prepared or more resilient than the United States.”

The Department of Homeland Security’s acting secretary, Chad Wolf, said in a statement that Trump has suspended entry to the United States for “most foreign nationals who have been in certain European countries at any point during the 14 days prior to their scheduled arrival” — a rule that does not apply to legal permanent residents, immediate family of U.S. citizens (“generally,” Wolf qualified) and some others.

“I applaud the president for making this tough and necessary decision,” Wolf said.

The tone of Trump’s speech contrasted sharply with his previous remarks on the topic. Trump has repeatedly played down the severity of the crisis and has continued to shake hands with supporters and make plans for campaign events in defiance of his own administration’s guidance.

Trump did, however, repeat his assertion that the risk to most Americans is “very, very low,” even though public health experts in his administration have called for the public to take the matter seriously.

In addition to the travel ban, Trump announced that he will direct the Small Business Administration to provide low-interest loans to affected businesses and will ask Congress to provide the agency with an additional $50 billion in emergency authority.

Trump also said he will instruct the Treasury Department to defer tax payments without interest or penalties for certain individuals and businesses that have been affected. And he called on Congress to provide “immediate payroll tax belief” in an effort to mitigate the impact of the crisis on the nation’s economy.

“This is not a financial crisis,” Trump said. “This is just a temporary moment of time that we will overcome together as a nation and as a world.”

He warned of the infection’s danger to the elderly and said the government would urge nursing homes to suspend all nonessential visits.

Trump’s Europe travel ban flies in face of recommendations by WHO and health experts

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For months, health experts and the World Health Organization have strongly advised against border closings and targeted travel bans, like the one Trump just announced against Europe.

“Travel restrictions can cause more harm than good by hindering info sharing, medical supply chains and harming economies,” the head of the World Health Organization said shortly before the Trump administration’s earlier decision to ban travel from China.

The reason travel bans aren’t a good idea, experts say, is that they can complicate the global response to an outbreak and lead to negative effects in the long term.

Travel bans often lead to economic hardships for the banned countries, making them less likely to disclose outbreaks in the future. China, for example, initially tamped down reports during the 2002 SARS outbreak and initially with the current coronavirus outbreak.

Such bans can cause people to simply keep their travel surreptitious, making it harder to do crucial contact tracing of the infected. It can also choke the supply chain for medical supplies, drugs and other essentials. Travel bans, experts also point out, can cause friction, hampering information sharing and international efforts — as has happened between the United States and China at a time when coordination and transparency have been crucial to fighting the virus.

“It’s entirely unwise,” said Lawrence Gostin, global health law professor at Georgetown University. "First of all, it violates WHO recommendations and treaties that the U.S. has signed on to. But it doesn’t even do anything to impact the epidemic. Many of the countries in Europe besides Italy have just as many cases or less than the United States. The idea this would reduce transmission here is not based on evidence. The reality is, germs don’t respect borders.”

Late-night shows ban studio audiences amid coronavirus fears

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Late-night television, which has long relied on studio audiences to energize hosts and cue viewers, is doing away with the practice for some of its most important shows in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak.

NBC, CBS, TBS, HBO and Comedy Central have all announced that they will now shoot their New York-based late-night programs without an audience. Among the shows affected are some of the late-night world’s most prominent: “The Late Show with Stephen Colbert,” “The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon," “Full Frontal with Samantha Bee," “Last Week Tonight with John Oliver" and “The Daily Show with Trevor Noah.” Bee’s program, a weekly show, will go audience-free beginning Wednesday; the remaining programs will start the practice next week.

“The safety of our guests and employees is our top priority,” NBC said in a statement, which in addition to Fallon will also “suspend live audiences” for “Late Night with Seth Meyers.” “The company is hoping to do its part to help to decrease the rate of transmission in our communities,” it added.

The news comes on the heels of “The View” and other daytime programs also shooting in an empty theater as officials seek to contain the spreading virus. As of Wednesday afternoon, there were 48 reported cases of coronavirus in New York City.